ios7毛玻璃效果實現

首先看效果：

     

核心代碼：

//加模糊效果，image是圖片，blur是模糊度
- (UIImage *)blurryImage:(UIImage *)image withBlurLevel:(CGFloat)blur {
    //模糊度,
    if ((blur < 0.1f) || (blur > 2.0f)) {
        blur = 0.5f;
    }

    //boxSize必須大於0
    int boxSize = (int)(blur * 100);
    boxSize -= (boxSize % 2) + 1;
    NSLog(@"boxSize:%i",boxSize);
    //圖像處理
    CGImageRef img = image.CGImage;
    //需要引入#import <Accelerate/Accelerate.h>
    /*
     This document describes the Accelerate Framework, which contains C APIs for vector and matrix math, digital signal processing, large number handling, and image processing.
     本文檔介紹了Accelerate Framework，其中包含C語言應用程序接口（API）的向量和矩陣數學，數字信號處理，大量處理和圖像處理。
     */

    //圖像緩存,輸入緩存，輸出緩存
    vImage_Buffer inBuffer, outBuffer;
    vImage_Error error;
    //像素緩存
    void *pixelBuffer;

    //數據源提供者，Defines an opaque type that supplies Quartz with data.
    CGDataProviderRef inProvider = CGImageGetDataProvider(img);
    // provider’s data.
    CFDataRef inBitmapData = CGDataProviderCopyData(inProvider);

    //寬，高，字節/行，data
    inBuffer.width = CGImageGetWidth(img);
    inBuffer.height = CGImageGetHeight(img);
    inBuffer.rowBytes = CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img);
    inBuffer.data = (void*)CFDataGetBytePtr(inBitmapData);

    //像數緩存，字節行*圖片高
    pixelBuffer = malloc(CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img) * CGImageGetHeight(img));

    outBuffer.data = pixelBuffer;
    outBuffer.width = CGImageGetWidth(img);
    outBuffer.height = CGImageGetHeight(img);
    outBuffer.rowBytes = CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img);


    // 第三個中間的緩存區,抗鋸齒的效果
    void *pixelBuffer2 = malloc(CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img) * CGImageGetHeight(img));
    vImage_Buffer outBuffer2;
    outBuffer2.data = pixelBuffer2;
    outBuffer2.width = CGImageGetWidth(img);
    outBuffer2.height = CGImageGetHeight(img);
    outBuffer2.rowBytes = CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img);

    //Convolves a region of interest within an ARGB8888 source image by an implicit M x N kernel that has the effect of a box filter.
    error = vImageBoxConvolve_ARGB8888(&inBuffer, &outBuffer2, NULL, 0, 0, boxSize, boxSize, NULL, kvImageEdgeExtend);
    error = vImageBoxConvolve_ARGB8888(&outBuffer2, &inBuffer, NULL, 0, 0, boxSize, boxSize, NULL, kvImageEdgeExtend);
    error = vImageBoxConvolve_ARGB8888(&inBuffer, &outBuffer, NULL, 0, 0, boxSize, boxSize, NULL, kvImageEdgeExtend);


    if (error) {
        NSLog(@"error from convolution %ld", error);
    }

//    NSLog(@"字節組成部分：%zu",CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(img));
    //顏色空間DeviceRGB
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    //用圖片創建上下文,CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(img),7,8
    CGContextRef ctx = CGBitmapContextCreate(
                                             outBuffer.data,
                                             outBuffer.width,
                                             outBuffer.height,
                                             8,
                                             outBuffer.rowBytes,
                                             colorSpace,
                                             CGImageGetBitmapInfo(image.CGImage));

    //根據上下文，處理過的圖片，重新組件
    CGImageRef imageRef = CGBitmapContextCreateImage (ctx);
    UIImage *returnImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:imageRef];

    //clean up
    CGContextRelease(ctx);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);

    free(pixelBuffer);
    free(pixelBuffer2);
    CFRelease(inBitmapData);

    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
    CGImageRelease(imageRef);

    return returnImage;
}