- phantom Object
phantom對象的參數：
phantom.args
phantom.cookiesEnabled
phantom.cookies
phantom.libraryPath
phantom.scriptName
phantom.version
phantom.addCookie({
'name': 'Added-Cookie-Name',
'value': 'Added-Cookie-Value',
'domain': '.google.com'
});
phantom.deleteCookie('Added-Cookie-Name');
phantom.clearCookies();if (somethingIsWrong) {
phantom.exit(1);
} else {
phantom.exit(0);
}注入類庫
var wasSuccessful = phantom.injectJs('lib/utils.js');回調函數onError
phantom.onError = function(msg, trace) {
var msgStack = ['PHANTOM ERROR: ' + msg];
if (trace && trace.length) {
msgStack.push('TRACE:');
trace.forEach(function(t) {
msgStack.push(' -> ' + (t.file || t.sourceURL) + ': ' + t.line + (t.function ? ' (in function ' + t.function +')' : ''));
});
}
console.error(msgStack.join('\n'));
phantom.exit(1);
};- System Module
To start using, you must require a reference to the system module:
var system = require(‘system’);
args
var system = require('system');
var args = system.args;
if (args.length === 1) {
console.log('Try to pass some arguments when invoking this script!');
} else {
args.forEach(function(arg, i) {
console.log(i + ': ' + arg);
});
}env
var system = require('system');
var env = system.env;
Object.keys(env).forEach(function(key) {
console.log(key + '=' + env[key]);
});os
var system = require('system');
var os = system.os;
console.log(os.architecture); // '32bit'
console.log(os.name); // 'windows'
console.log(os.version); // '7'pid
var system = require('system');
var pid = system.pid;
console.log(pid);platform
var system = require('system');
console.log(system.platform); // 'phantomjs'- Child Process Module
var process = require("child_process")
var spawn = process.spawn
var execFile = process.execFile
var child = spawn("ls", ["-lF", "/rooot"])
child.stdout.on("data", function (data) {
console.log("spawnSTDOUT:", JSON.stringify(data))
})
child.stderr.on("data", function (data) {
console.log("spawnSTDERR:", JSON.stringify(data))
})
child.on("exit", function (code) {
console.log("spawnEXIT:", code)
})
//child.kill("SIGKILL")
execFile("ls", ["-lF", "/usr"], null, function (err, stdout, stderr) {
console.log("execFileSTDOUT:", JSON.stringify(stdout))
console.log("execFileSTDERR:", JSON.stringify(stderr))
})spawn
var page = require('webpage').create();
var spawn = require('child_process').spawn;
page.open('http://google.com', function(status){
if( status == 'success' ) {
page.render('/tmp/google-snapshot.jpg');
spawn('/usr/bin/sensible-browser', 'file:///tmp/google-snapshot.jpg');
}
setTimeout(function(){
phantom.exit();
},2000);
});- Web Server Module
var webserver = require(‘webserver’);
Here is a simple example that always gives the same response regardless of the request:
var webserver = require('webserver');
var server = webserver.create();
var service = server.listen(8080, function(request, response) {
response.statusCode = 200;
response.write('<html><body>Hello!</body></html>');
response.close();
});If you want to bind to specify address, just use ipaddress:port instead of port.
var webserver = require('webserver');
var server = webserver.create();
var service = server.listen('127.0.0.1:8080', function(request, response) {
response.statusCode = 200;
response.write('<html><body>Hello!</body></html>');
response.close();
});An optional object opts can be passed between the IP/port and the callback:
var service = server.listen(8080, {
'keepAlive': true
}, function(request, response) {
});- File System Module
var fs = require(‘fs’);
absolute
var fs = require('fs');
// Print the directory from which phantomjs was run:
var cwd = fs.absolute(".");
console.log(cwd);
// The parent directory:
var parent = fs.absolute("../");
console.log(parent);
// Absolute path of a child directory:
var kid = fs.absolute("/below");
console.log(kid);changeWorkingDirectory
var fs = require('fs');
console.log(fs.workingDirectory); //prints the location where phantomjs is running
fs.changeWorkingDirectory("C:\\");
console.log(fs.workingDirectory); //prints C:/copyTree
var fs = require('fs');
fs.copyTree("sourceFolder/", "destinationFolder/");
phantom.exit();copy
var fs = require('fs');
fs.copy("A.txt", "folder/A.txt");exists
var fs = require('fs');
var path = 'output.txt';
if (!fs.exists(path))
fs.write(path, 'Hello World', 'w');
phantom.exit();isAbsolute
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/test.txt';
// isAbsolute(path) returns true if the specified path is an absolute path.
if (fs.isAbsolute(path))
console.log('"'+path+'" is an absolute path.');
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is NOT an absolute path.');
phantom.exit();isDirectory
var fs = require('fs');
var path = "/etc/";
// Get a list all files in directory
var list = fs.list(path);
// Cycle through the list
for(var x = 0; x < list.length; x++){
// Note: If you didn't end path with a slash, you need to do so here.
var file = path + list[x];
if(fs.isDirectory(file)){
// Do something
}
}
phantom.exit();isExecutable
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/exec';
if (fs.isExecutable(path))
console.log('"'+path+'" is executable.');
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is NOT executable.');
phantom.exit();isFile
var fs = require('fs');
var path = "/etc/";
// Get a list all files in directory
var list = fs.list(path);
// Cycle through the list
for(var x = 0; x < list.length; x++){
// Note: If you didn't end path with a slash, you need to do so here.
var file = path + list[x];
if(fs.isFile(file)){
// Do something
}
}
phantom.exit();isLink
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/file';
if (fs.isLink(path))
console.log('"'+path+'" is a link.');
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is an absolute path');
phantom.exit();isReadable
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/file';
if (fs.isReadable(path)) {
console.log('"'+path+'" is readable.');
// Open the file
var otherFile = fs.open(path, {
mode: 'r' //Read mode
});
// Do something with the opened file
}
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is NOT readable.');
phantom.exit();isWritable
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/file';
if (fs.isWritable(path)) {
console.log('"'+path+'" is writable.');
var content = 'Hello World!';
fs.write(path, content, 'w');
}
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is NOT writable.');
phantom.exit();list
// EXAMPLE: Show a list of files in a specific directory as a fully qualified path:
var fs = require('fs');
var path = "/etc/";
// Get a list all files in directory
var list = fs.list(path);
// Cycle through the list
for(var x = 0; x < list.length; x++){
// Note: If you didn't end path with a slash, you need to do so here.
var file = path + list[x];
if(fs.isFile(file)){
// Do something
}
}
phantom.exit();makeDirectory
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/Test/';
if(fs.makeDirectory(path))
console.log('"'+path+'" was created.');
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is NOT created.');
phantom.exit();makeTree
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/Test/';
if(fs.makeDirectory(path))
console.log('"'+path+'" was created.');
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is NOT created.');
phantom.exit();move
var fs = require('fs');
fs.move("A.txt", "folder/A.txt");open
var fs = require('fs');
var file = fs.open('/path/to/file', 'r'); //Open Mode. A string made of 'r', 'w', 'a/+', 'b' characters.
var otherFile = fs.open('/path/to/otherFile', {
mode: 'r' //(see Open Mode above)
});
var yetAnotherFile = fs.open('/path/to/yetAnotherFile', {
mode: 'w', //(see Open Mode above)
charset: 'US-ASCII' //An IANA, case insensitive, charset name.
});
file.close();
otherFile.close();
yetAnotherFile.close();readLink
var fs = require('fs');
var path = '/Full/Path/To/test.txt';
if (fs.isLink(path)) {
var absolute = fs.readLink(path);
console.log('The absolute path of "'+path+'" is "'+absolute+'"');
}
else
console.log('"'+path+'" is an absolute path');
phantom.exit();read
var fs = require('fs');
var content = fs.read('file.txt');
console.log('read data:', content);
phantom.exit();removeDirectory
var fs = require('fs');
var toDelete = 'someFolder';
// Test if the folder is empty before deleting it
if(fs.list(toDelete).length === 0)
fs.removeDirectory(toDelete);
phantom.exit();removeTree
var fs = require('fs');
var toDelete = 'someFolder';
fs.makeDirectory(toDelete);
fs.touch(toDelete + '/test.txt');
// It will delete the 'someFolder' and the 'test.txt' in it
fs.removeTree(toDelete);
phantom.exit();remove
var fs = require('fs');
var toDelete = 'someFile.txt';
fs.remove(toDelete);
phantom.exit();size
var fs = require('fs');
var path = 'someFolder/';
// Go through every element in the folder
fs.list(path).forEach(function(file) {
file = path + file;
// Remove every file that are larger than 100 bytes
if(fs.isFile(file) && fs.size(file) > 100)
fs.remove(file);
});
phantom.exit();touch
var fs = require('fs');
var path = 'test.txt';
// Creates an empty file
fs.touch(path);
var text = fs.read(path);
// If the test.txt didn't already exist, this will print an empty string
console.log(text);
phantom.exit();write
var fs = require('fs');
var path = 'output.txt';
var content = 'Hello World!';
fs.write(path, content, 'w');
phantom.exit();