java操作word文檔 表格帶有邊框 亂碼 問題

近日,由於公司需求,用到了 jacob 的部分,沒接觸過,有些問題 還是花了一些時間 。下面是自己的總結 大部分是轉載的 ,自己也添加了一些如 :表格帶有邊框;亂碼 問題的解決問題的辦法。希望對以後用到的小白corder用所幫助!

首先,大家先要了解一下jacob ,官方的解釋是Java COM Bridge,即java和 com組件間的橋樑,這裏說說爲什麼我們用jacob操縱word。而不直接使用java去做?

這要原因:在Java開源世界沒有很好工具來操作Word文檔,POI對word操作還是很不完善,所以我們無法使用它很方便操作word文檔來滿足我們需求。相比之下使用jacob操作word文檔非常方便。也比較容易。

 

1,先說用poi讀取的方法吧。用poi讀取的話,先要下載tm-extractors-0.4.jar

下載地址:http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2/org/textmining/tm-extractors/0.4/
下載完放到classpath

讀取代碼:

import java.io.*;
import org.textmining.text.extraction.WordExtractor;


public class ReadWord {

public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{
 FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream ("f:\\test.doc");
 WordExtractor extractor = new WordExtractor();
 String str = extractor.extractText(in);
 System.out.println("the result length is"+str.length());
 System.out.println("the result is"+str);
 }
}


 

到cmd下編譯運行即可成功,這種方式只能讀取數據,不能讀取它的格式,不能修改內容。

2.再說用jacob
      jacob 就是 JAVA-COM Bridge的縮寫,它是在java與微軟的com組件之間的橋樑,通過使用jacob自帶的dll動態鏈接庫通過JNI的方式實現了在sun java平臺上的程序對com調用。jacob的作者照搬了微軟java開發包中調用com組件的模式,並將它在sun java平臺上實現,可謂是用心良苦啊。

    Yahoo支持地點:http://groups.yahoo.com/group/jacob-project
    下載地址:http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=109543&package_id=118368

    下載之後解壓,把jacob.jar放到jdk的bin目錄和 jre的bin目錄。把jacob .dll放到c:/windos/system32/下面。這樣就算是配置完成了。

標註:
    1. jdk1.4.2_04  經測試通過的JDK版本(其它版本沒有試)
    2. jacobBin_17.zip  經測試JACOB.jar版本必須爲: 1.7(其它版本測試沒有成功)
    3. jacob_18.zip   經測試JACOB.dll版本必須爲: 1.8(這個是必須的,1.7同版本的測試不通過,報下面錯誤1,1.9的也沒通過。)
    4. winxp專業版 + office2003  測試環境

常見錯誤解釋:
--------------
1.jacob.dll或jacob.jar版本錯誤

com.jacob.com.ComFailException: A COM exception has been encountered:
At Invoke of: Documents
Description: An unknown COM error has occured.
at com.jacob.com.Dispatch.invokev(Native Method)
at com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent.getProperty(ActiveXComponent.java)
at com.perlong.poa.common.dao.sqlserver.WordToHtml.change(WordToHtml.java:73)
at com.perlong.poa.common.dao.sqlserver.WordToHtml.main(WordToHtml.java:121)
com.jacob.com.ComFailException: A COM exception has been encountered:
At Invoke of: Quit
Description: An unknown COM error has occured.
at com.jacob.com.Dispatch.invokev(Native Method)
at com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent.invoke(ActiveXComponent.java)
at com.perlong.poa.common.dao.sqlserver.WordToHtml.change(WordToHtml.java:92)
at com.perlong.poa.common.dao.sqlserver.WordToHtml.main(WordToHtml.java:121)
Exception in thread "main"

2.不能找到jacob.dll
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no jacob in java.library.path
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1344)
at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:744)
at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:815)
at com.jacob.com.Dispatch.<clinit>(Dispatch.java)
at com.perlong.poa.common.dao.sqlserver.WordToHtml.change(WordToHtml.java:56)
at com.perlong.poa.common.dao.sqlserver.WordToHtml.main(WordToHtml.java:121)
Exception in thread "main"

3.找不到資源文件,資源文件路徑問題(查看程序中資源文件路徑的設置,並檢查資源文件的存放路徑)
com.jacob.com.ComFailException: Invoke of: Open
Source: Microsoft Word
Description:
at com.jacob.com.Dispatch.invokev(Native Method)
at com.jacob.com.Dispatch.invoke(Dispatch.java)
at FileExtracter.main(FileExtracter.java:17)

例子:doc轉換html

import java.io.File;
import com.jacob.com.*;
import com.jacob.activeX.*;


public class DocToHtml {
 
 public static void main(String[] args) {

    ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application"); //啓動word 
    String inFile = "f:\\test.doc"; //要替換的word文件 
   String tpFile = "f:\\temp.htm"; //要生成的html文件 
    boolean flag = false;
    try {
     app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));//設置word不可見
     Object docs = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
     Object doc = Dispatch.invoke(docs,"Open", Dispatch.Method, new Object[]{inFile,new Variant(false), new Variant(true)}, new int[1]).toDispatch();
     //打開word文件
     Dispatch.invoke(doc,"SaveAs", Dispatch.Method, new Object[]{tpFile,new Variant(8)}, new int[1]);
     //作爲htm格式保存文件
     Variant f = new Variant(false);
     Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", f);  //關閉文件
     
     flag = true;
    } catch (Exception e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
     app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});
    }

   }
}

還有這個demo加上:

 

package com.test;

import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;
import com.jacob.com.Variant;

public class MSWordManager {

	// word文檔
	private Dispatch doc;

	// word運行程序對象
	private ActiveXComponent word;

	// 所有word文檔集合
	private Dispatch documents;

	// 選定的範圍或插入點
	private Dispatch selection;

	private boolean saveOnExit = true;

	/**
	 * 
	 * @param visible
	 *            爲true表示word應用程序可見
	 */
	public MSWordManager(boolean visible) {
		if (word == null) {
			word = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
			word.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(visible));
		}
		if (documents == null)
			documents = word.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 設置退出時參數
	 * 
	 * @param saveOnExit
	 *            boolean true-退出時保存文件,false-退出時不保存文件
	 */
	public void setSaveOnExit(boolean saveOnExit) {
		this.saveOnExit = saveOnExit;
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 創建一個新的word文檔
	 * 
	 */
	public void createNewDocument() {
		doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Add").toDispatch();
		selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 打開一個已存在的文檔
	 * 
	 * @param docPath
	 */
	public void openDocument(String docPath) {
		closeDocument();
		doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", docPath).toDispatch();
		selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 把選定的內容或插入點向上移動
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 *            移動的距離
	 */
	public void moveUp(int pos) {
		if (selection == null)
			selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
		for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
			Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveUp");

	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 把選定的內容或者插入點向下移動
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 *            移動的距離
	 */
	public void moveDown(int pos) {
		if (selection == null)
			selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
		for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
			Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveDown");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 把選定的內容或者插入點向左移動
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 *            移動的距離
	 */
	public void moveLeft(int pos) {
		if (selection == null)
			selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
		for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) {
			Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveLeft");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 把選定的內容或者插入點向右移動
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 *            移動的距離
	 */
	public void moveRight(int pos) {
		if (selection == null)
			selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
		for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
			Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 把插入點移動到文件首位置
	 * 
	 */
	public void moveStart() {
		if (selection == null)
			selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(selection, "HomeKey", new Variant(6));
	}

	public void moveEnd() {
		if (selection == null)
			selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(selection, "EndKey", new Variant(6));
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 從選定內容或插入點開始查找文本
	 * 
	 * @param toFindText
	 *            要查找的文本
	 * @return boolean true-查找到並選中該文本,false-未查找到文本
	 */
	public boolean find(String toFindText) {
		if (toFindText == null || toFindText.equals(""))
			return false;
		// 從selection所在位置開始查詢
		Dispatch find = word.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch();
		// 設置要查找的內容
		Dispatch.put(find, "Text", toFindText);
		// 向前查找
		Dispatch.put(find, "Forward", "True");
		// 設置格式
		Dispatch.put(find, "Format", "True");
		// 大小寫匹配
		Dispatch.put(find, "MatchCase", "True");
		// 全字匹配
		Dispatch.put(find, "MatchWholeWord", "True");
		// 查找並選中
		return Dispatch.call(find, "Execute").getBoolean();
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 把選定選定內容設定爲替換文本
	 * 
	 * @param toFindText
	 *            查找字符串
	 * @param newText
	 *            要替換的內容
	 * @return
	 */
	public boolean replaceText(String toFindText, String newText) {
		if (!find(toFindText))
			return false;
		Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
		return true;
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 全局替換文本
	 * 
	 * @param toFindText
	 *            查找字符串
	 * @param newText
	 *            要替換的內容
	 */
	public void replaceAllText(String toFindText, String newText) {
		while (find(toFindText)) {
			Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
			Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前插入點插入字符串
	 * 
	 * @param newText
	 *            要插入的新字符串
	 */
	public void insertText(String newText) {
		Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param toFindText
	 *            要查找的字符串
	 * @param imagePath
	 *            圖片路徑
	 * @return
	 */
	public boolean replaceImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {
		if (!find(toFindText))
			return false;
		Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
				"AddPicture", imagePath);
		return true;
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 全局替換圖片
	 * 
	 * @param toFindText
	 *            查找字符串
	 * @param imagePath
	 *            圖片路徑
	 */
	public void replaceAllImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {
		while (find(toFindText)) {
			Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
					"AddPicture", imagePath);
			Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前插入點插入圖片
	 * 
	 * @param imagePath
	 *            圖片路徑
	 */
	public void insertImage(String imagePath) {
		Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
				"AddPicture", imagePath);
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 合併單元格
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 * @param fstCellRowIdx
	 * @param fstCellColIdx
	 * @param secCellRowIdx
	 * @param secCellColIdx
	 */
	public void mergeCell(int tableIndex, int fstCellRowIdx, int fstCellColIdx,
			int secCellRowIdx, int secCellColIdx) {
		// 所有表格
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		Dispatch fstCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",
				new Variant(fstCellRowIdx), new Variant(fstCellColIdx))
				.toDispatch();
		Dispatch secCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",
				new Variant(secCellRowIdx), new Variant(secCellColIdx))
				.toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(fstCell, "Merge", secCell);
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在指定的單元格里填寫數據
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 * @param cellRowIdx
	 * @param cellColIdx
	 * @param txt
	 */
	public void putTxtToCell(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx, int cellColIdx,
			String txt) {
		// 所有表格
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),
				new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");
		Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", txt);
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前文檔拷貝數據
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 */
	public void copy(String toCopyText) {
		moveStart();
		if (this.find(toCopyText)) {
			Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(textRange, "Copy");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前文檔粘帖剪貼板數據
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 */
	public void paste(String pos) {
		moveStart();
		if (this.find(pos)) {
			Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前文檔指定的位置拷貝表格
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 *            當前文檔指定的位置
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            被拷貝的表格在word文檔中所處的位置
	 */
	public void copyTable(String pos, int tableIndex) {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");
		if (this.find(pos)) {
			Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前文檔末尾拷貝來自另一個文檔中的段落
	 * 
	 * @param anotherDocPath
	 *            另一個文檔的磁盤路徑
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            被拷貝的段落在另一格文檔中的序號(從1開始)
	 */
	public void copyParagraphFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath,
			int paragraphIndex) {
		Dispatch wordContent = Dispatch.get(doc, "Content").toDispatch(); // 取得當前文檔的內容
		Dispatch.call(wordContent, "InsertAfter", "$selection$");// 插入特殊符定位插入點
		copyParagraphFromAnotherDoc(anotherDocPath, paragraphIndex,
				"$selection$");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前文檔指定的位置拷貝來自另一個文檔中的段落
	 * 
	 * @param anotherDocPath
	 *            另一個文檔的磁盤路徑
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            被拷貝的段落在另一格文檔中的序號(從1開始)
	 * @param pos
	 *            當前文檔指定的位置
	 */
	public void copyParagraphFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath,
			int paragraphIndex, String pos) {
		Dispatch doc2 = null;
		try {
			doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)
					.toDispatch();
			Dispatch paragraphs = Dispatch.get(doc2, "Paragraphs").toDispatch();

			Dispatch paragraph = Dispatch.call(paragraphs, "Item",
					new Variant(paragraphIndex)).toDispatch();
			Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(paragraph, "Range").toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");
			if (this.find(pos)) {
				Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")
						.toDispatch();
				Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (doc2 != null) {
				Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
				doc2 = null;
			}
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前文檔指定的位置拷貝來自另一個文檔中的表格
	 * 
	 * @param anotherDocPath
	 *            另一個文檔的磁盤路徑
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            被拷貝的表格在另一格文檔中的序號(從1開始)
	 * @param pos
	 *            當前文檔指定的位置
	 */
	public void copyTableFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int tableIndex,
			String pos) {
		Dispatch doc2 = null;
		try {
			doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)
					.toDispatch();
			Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc2, "Tables").toDispatch();
			Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item",
					new Variant(tableIndex)).toDispatch();
			Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");
			if (this.find(pos)) {
				Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")
						.toDispatch();
				Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (doc2 != null) {
				Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
				doc2 = null;
			}
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在當前文檔指定的位置拷貝來自另一個文檔中的圖片
	 * 
	 * @param anotherDocPath
	 *            另一個文檔的磁盤路徑
	 * @param shapeIndex
	 *            被拷貝的圖片在另一格文檔中的位置
	 * @param pos
	 *            當前文檔指定的位置
	 */
	public void copyImageFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int shapeIndex,
			String pos) {
		Dispatch doc2 = null;
		try {
			doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)
					.toDispatch();
			Dispatch shapes = Dispatch.get(doc2, "InLineShapes").toDispatch();
			Dispatch shape = Dispatch.call(shapes, "Item",
					new Variant(shapeIndex)).toDispatch();
			Dispatch imageRange = Dispatch.get(shape, "Range").toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(imageRange, "Copy");
			if (this.find(pos)) {
				Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")
						.toDispatch();
				Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (doc2 != null) {
				Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
				doc2 = null;
			}
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 創建表格
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 *            位置
	 * @param cols
	 *            列數
	 * @param rows
	 *            行數
	 */
	public void createTable(int numCols, int numRows) {// (String pos, int
														// numCols, int numRows)
														// {
	// if (!find(pos)) {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
		Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range,
				new Variant(numRows), new Variant(numCols)).toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
		moveEnd();
		// }
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在指定行前面增加行
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文件中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 * @param rowIndex
	 *            指定行的序號(從1開始)
	 */
	public void addTableRow(int tableIndex, int rowIndex) {
		// 所有表格
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
		Dispatch row = Dispatch.call(rows, "Item", new Variant(rowIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在第1行前增加一行
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文檔中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 */
	public void addFirstTableRow(int tableIndex) {
		// 所有表格
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
		Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "First").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在最後1行前增加一行
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文檔中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 */
	public void addLastTableRow(int tableIndex) {
		// 所有表格
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
		Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "Last").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 增加一行
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文檔中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 */
	public void addRow(int tableIndex) {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(rows, "Add");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 增加一列
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文檔中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 */
	public void addCol(int tableIndex) {
		// 所有表格
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "Add").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在指定列前面增加表格的列
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文檔中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 * @param colIndex
	 *            指定列的序號 (從1開始)
	 */
	public void addTableCol(int tableIndex, int colIndex) {
		// 所有表格
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
		System.out.println(Dispatch.get(cols, "Count"));
		Dispatch col = Dispatch.call(cols, "Item", new Variant(colIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在第1列前增加一列
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文檔中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 */
	public void addFirstTableCol(int tableIndex) {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
		Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 在最後一列前增加一列
	 * 
	 * @param tableIndex
	 *            word文檔中的第N張表(從1開始)
	 */
	public void addLastTableCol(int tableIndex) {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		// 要填充的表格
		Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
				.toDispatch();
		// 表格的所有行
		Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
		Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "Last").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 自動調整表格
	 * 
	 */
	public void autoFitTable() {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		int count = Dispatch.get(tables, "Count").toInt();
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
			Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(i + 1))
					.toDispatch();
			Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 調用word裏的宏以調整表格的寬度,其中宏保存在document下
	 * 
	 */
	public void callWordMacro() {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		int count = Dispatch.get(tables, "Count").toInt();
		Variant vMacroName = new Variant("Normal.NewMacros.tableFit");
		Variant vParam = new Variant("param1");
		Variant para[] = new Variant[] { vMacroName };
		for (int i = 0; i < para.length; i++) {
			Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(i + 1))
					.toDispatch();
			Dispatch.call(table, "Select");
			Dispatch.call(word, "Run", "tableFitContent");
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 設置當前選定內容的字體
	 * 
	 * @param boldSize
	 * @param italicSize
	 * @param underLineSize
	 *            下劃線
	 * @param colorSize
	 *            字體顏色
	 * @param size
	 *            字體大小
	 * @param name
	 *            字體名稱
	 */
	public void setFont(boolean bold, boolean italic, boolean underLine,
			String colorSize, String size, String name) {
		Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection, "Font").toDispatch();
		Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant(name));
		Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(bold));
		Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(italic));
		Dispatch.put(font, "Underline", new Variant(underLine));
		Dispatch.put(font, "Color", colorSize);
		Dispatch.put(font, "Size", size);
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 文件保存或另存爲
	 * 
	 * @param savePath
	 *            保存或另存爲路徑
	 */
	public void save(String savePath) {
		Dispatch.call(
				(Dispatch) Dispatch.call(word, "WordBasic").getDispatch(),
				"FileSaveAs", savePath);
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 關閉當前word文檔
	 * 
	 */
	public void closeDocument() {
		if (doc != null) {
			Dispatch.call(doc, "Save");
			Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
			doc = null;
		}
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 關閉全部應用
	 * 
	 */
	public void close() {
		closeDocument();
		if (word != null) {
			Dispatch.call(word, "Quit");
			word = null;
		}
		selection = null;
		documents = null;
	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 打印當前word文檔
	 * 
	 */
	public void printFile() {
		if (doc != null) {
			Dispatch.call(doc, "PrintOut");
		}
	}

	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {

		MSWordManager msWordManager = new MSWordManager(true);
		msWordManager.createNewDocument();
		msWordManager.insertText("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa");
		msWordManager.moveEnd();
		msWordManager.close();
	}

}


如果想在把表格添加邊框:

/**
	 * 創建表格
	 * 
	 * @param pos
	 *            位置
	 * @param cols
	 *            列數
	 * @param rows
	 *            行數
	 */
	public void createTable(int numCols, int numRows) { // (String pos, int
														// numCols, int numRows)
														// {
	// if (!find(pos)) {
		Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
		Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
		Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range,
				new Variant(numRows), new Variant(numCols)).toDispatch();
		Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
		
		Dispatch borders = Dispatch.get(newTable, "Borders").toDispatch();
		for(int i=1;i<7;i++) {
			
			Dispatch border = Dispatch.call(borders, "Item",new Variant(i)).toDispatch();
			Dispatch.put(border, "Visible", new Variant(true));
		}
		moveEnd();
		// }
	}
	/*隱藏文檔表格指定邊框
	   * -1:上框線
	   * -2:左側框線
	   * -3:爲下邊框
	   * -4:右側框線
	   * -5:橫向框線
	   * -6:縱向框線
	   * -7:方向從左上角開始的斜向邊框線
	   * -8:方向從左下角開始的斜向邊框線
	    public void deleteTableBorder(int tableIndex){
	    	wdTable = getTable(tableIndex);
	    	Dispatch borders = Dispatch.get(wdTable, "Borders").toDispatch();
	    	Dispatch border = Dispatch.call(borders, "Item",new Variant(-3)).toDispatch();
	    	//Dispatch.put(border, "LineWidth", new Variant(1));
	        Dispatch.put(border, "Visible", new Variant(false));
	    }
	   */

//亂碼問題:

/*
	 * 更改編碼格式
	 */
	private static String changeCode(String str){
		String s = "";
		     try {
				s = new String(str.getBytes("gbk"));
			} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}   
		    System.out.println(s);
		return s;
	}



轉自:http://dohadbest.blog.sohu.com/39807935.html

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