Android 安卓將網絡圖片保存到相冊
封裝了一個工具類!
請先加上讀寫權限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
如果是Android6.0之後,加上權限後再動態申請權限
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1);
}
}
使用方法:
//示例1:保存網絡圖片
SaveNetPhotoUtils.savePhoto(this, "https://profile.csdnimg.cn/5/F/3/3_qq_40881680");
//示例2:保存網絡圖片並且給圖片命名
SaveNetPhotoUtils.savePhoto(this, "https://profile.csdnimg.cn/5/F/3/3_qq_40881680", "photoName.jpg");
該類所帶工具:
SaveNetPhotoUtils.savePhoto(上下文, 網絡圖片url);
SaveNetPhotoUtils.savePhoto(上下文, 網絡圖片url, 圖片名字 + 後綴);
工具類:
/**
* @author ThirdGoddess
* @email [email protected]
* @Github https://github.com/ThirdGoddess
* @date :2020-03-14 10:11
*/
public class SaveNetPhotoUtils {
private static Context contexts;
private static String photoUrls;
private static Bitmap bitmap;
private static String mSaveMessage = "failed";
//自定義名字
private static String photoNames;
/**
* 保存圖片,無須自定義名字
*
* @param context
* @param photoUrl
*/
public static void savePhoto(Context context, String photoUrl) {
contexts = context;
photoUrls = photoUrl;
new Thread(saveFileRunnable).start();
}
/**
* 定義圖片名字保存到相冊
*
* @param context
* @param photoUrl
* @param photoName 圖片名字,定義格式 name.jpg/name.png/...
*/
public static void savePhoto(Context context, String photoUrl, String photoName) {
contexts = context;
photoUrls = photoUrl;
photoNames = photoName;
new Thread(saveFileRunnable2).start();
}
private static Runnable saveFileRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(photoUrls)) {
URL url = new URL(photoUrls);
InputStream inputStream = url.openStream();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
inputStream.close();
}
saveFile(bitmap);
mSaveMessage = "success!";
} catch (IOException e) {
mSaveMessage = "failed";
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
messageHandler.sendMessage(messageHandler.obtainMessage());
}
};
private static Runnable saveFileRunnable2 = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(photoUrls)) {
URL url = new URL(photoUrls);
InputStream inputStream = url.openStream();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
inputStream.close();
}
saveFile(bitmap, photoNames);
mSaveMessage = "success!";
} catch (IOException e) {
mSaveMessage = "failed";
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
messageHandler.sendMessage(messageHandler.obtainMessage());
}
};
/**
* 保存成功和失敗通知
*/
@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
private static Handler messageHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
Toast.makeText(contexts, mSaveMessage, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
};
/**
* 保存圖片
*
* @param bm
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void saveFile(Bitmap bm) throws IOException {
File dirFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
if (!dirFile.exists()) {
dirFile.mkdir();
}
//圖片命名
String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + ".jpg";
File myCaptureFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/DCIM/Camera/" + fileName);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(myCaptureFile));
bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 80, bos);
bos.flush();
bos.close();
//廣播通知相冊有圖片更新
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(myCaptureFile);
intent.setData(uri);
contexts.sendBroadcast(intent);
}
/**
* 保存圖片
*
* @param bm
* @param photoName 圖片命名
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void saveFile(Bitmap bm, String photoName) throws IOException {
File dirFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
if (!dirFile.exists()) {
dirFile.mkdir();
}
//圖片命名後保存到相冊
File myCaptureFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/DCIM/Camera/" + photoName);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(myCaptureFile));
bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 80, bos);
bos.flush();
bos.close();
//廣播通知相冊有圖片更新
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(myCaptureFile);
intent.setData(uri);
contexts.sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}