Debian10安装seafile-pro-6.x记录
一、Debian安装配置
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Debian最小安装（只安装ssh服务)
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安装完成先设置网络
root账户登陆，输入# nano /etc/network/interfaces改为如下设置
# The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # The primary network interface # iface enp3s0 inet dhcp allow-hotplug enp3s0 auto enp3s0 iface enp3s0 inet static address 192.168.1.200 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.1.1附 nano简单操作：
操作 指令 删除行 Ctrl + k 保存 Ctrl + o 退出 Ctrl + x 设置dns比较麻烦些，后来发现在路由器中，通过指定MAC分配IP更为方便。
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使用自建用户usera远程登陆debian主机：
ssh [email protected]切换 root 用户后开始配置。
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配置国内 apt 源；
# nano /etc/apt/sources.list进入后，粘贴如下内容
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main non-free contrib deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security/ buster/updates main non-free contrib deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main non-free contrib deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security/ buster/updates main non-free contrib -
将自建用户加入sudo用户组：
先安装sudo工具；# apt update # apt-get install sudo修改 /etc/sudoers 文件属性为可写
# chmod +w /etc/sudoers编辑 /etc/sudoers 在
root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL后，添加如下行
usera ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL -
配置ssh为自建用户可远程登陆；
# nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config修改
#PermitRootLogin prohibit-password为
PermitRootLogin yes -
安装防火墙配置工具ufw；
# apt install ufw# ufw disable重启Debian主机。
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安装配置FTP工具vsftpd；
$ sudo apt install vsftpd$ sudo nano /etc/vsftpd.conf修改为
listen=YES #listen_ipv6=YES write_enable=YES重启vsftpd服务
$ sudo /etc/init.d/./vsftpd restart
二、下载所需软件
- seafile下载
历史版本 中找到 seafile-pro-server_6.3.14_x86-64.tar.gz 下载； - java下载
下载jdk8版本，Linux x64 Compressed Archive 版； - FTP上传以上软件包到usera目录；
三、安装Java
- 将usera目录下的jdk-8u241-linux-x64.tar.gz复制到/usr/lib/jvm目录，解压后删除:
$ sudo mkdir /usr/lib/jvm $ sudo cp ~/jdk-8u241-linux-x64.tar.gz /usr/lib/jvm/ $ cd /usr/lib/jvm $ sudo tar xvf jdk-8u241-linux-x64.tar.gz $ sudo rm jdk-8u241-linux-x64.tar.gz - 配置环境变量
在最后添加$ nano ~/.profile
保存关闭，使用source更新下export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_241 export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH
使用env命令察看JAVA_HOME的值$ source ~/.profile
如果JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_241，说明配置成功。$ env - 修改系统默认的jdk
$ sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_241/bin/java 300 $ sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_241/bin/javac 300 $ sudo update-alternatives --config java $ sudo update-alternatives --config javac - 查看是否配置成功
输出如下信息，说明成功：$ java -versionjava version "1.8.0_241" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_241-b07) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.241-b07, mixed mode)
四、安装NMP
- apt安装nginx:
$ sudo apt install nginx - apt安装mariadb-server:
$ sudo apt install mariadb-server - 初始化mariadb安全设置
根据提示，设置数据库root密码。$ sudo mysql_secure_installation - apt安装python2.7环境
$ sudo apt-get install python2.7 python-setuptools python-mysqldb python-urllib3 python-ldap -y
五、安装Seafile
- 添加seafile安装运行目录
$ sudo mkdir /opt/seafile_rt - 将usera目录下的seafile-pro-server_6.3.14_x86-64.tar.gz复制到/opt/seafile_rt录，解压:
$ sudo cp ~/seafile-pro-server_6.3.14_x86-64.tar.gz /opt/seafile_rt/ $ cd /opt/seafile_rt $ sudo tar xvf seafile-pro-server_6.3.14_x86-64.tar.gz $ sudo mkdir installed $ sudo mv seafile-pro-server_6.3.14_x86-64.tar.gz installed/ - 运行seafile初始化配置
$ cd seafile-pro-server-6.3.14/ $ sudo ./setup-seafile-mysql.sh - 提示缺少依赖软件
安装之python-imaging is not installed, Please install it first.
又提示sudo apt-get install python-imaging
那就安装python-pil吧没有可用的软件包 python-imaging，但是它被其它的软件包引用了。 然而下列软件包会取代它： python-pilsudo apt install python-pil - 再次运行seafile初始化配置
提示成功：$ sudo ./setup-seafile-mysql.sh----------------------------------------------------------------- Your seafile server configuration has been finished successfully. ----------------------------------------------------------------- run seafile server: ./seafile.sh { start | stop | restart } run seahub server: ./seahub.sh { start <port> | stop | restart <port> } ----------------------------------------------------------------- If you are behind a firewall, remember to allow input/output of these tcp ports: ----------------------------------------------------------------- port of seafile fileserver: 8082 port of seahub: 8000 When problems occur, Refer to https://github.com/haiwen/seafile/wiki for information.
六、Nginx配置
- 配置seafile的代理
粘贴以下内容$ sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/seafile.conf #此处seafile官网有错误，/etc/nginx/sites-*** 错写成了/etc/nginx/site-***
删除nginx默认代理配置server { listen 80; server_name seafile.example.com; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name; proxy_read_timeout 1200s; # used for view/edit office file via Office Online Server client_max_body_size 0; access_log /var/log/nginx/seahub.access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/seahub.error.log; } # If you are using [FastCGI](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FastCGI), # which is not recommended, you should use the following config for location `/`. # # location / { # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; # fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name; # # fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; # fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; # fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; # fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; # fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; # fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr; # fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; # fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; # fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; # fastcgi_read_timeout 36000; # # client_max_body_size 0; # # access_log /var/log/nginx/seahub.access.log; # error_log /var/log/nginx/seahub.error.log; # } location /seafhttp { rewrite ^/seafhttp(.*)$ $1 break; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8082; client_max_body_size 0; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_connect_timeout 36000s; proxy_read_timeout 36000s; proxy_send_timeout 36000s; send_timeout 36000s; } location /media { root /opt/seafile_rt/seafile-server-latest/seahub; } }
创建符号链接$ sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/seafile.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/seafile.conf
七、启动seafile
- 启动 Seafile
报错$ sudo ./seafile.sh start
安装缺少的库文件** Message: seafile-controller.c(1155): loading seafdav config from /opt/seafile_rt/conf/seafdav.conf ccnet-server: error while loading shared libraries: libssl3.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory failed to run "ccnet-server -t"
再次启动seafile，成功。$ sudo apt install libnss3 - 继续启动seahub
报错$ sudo ./seahub.sh start
seahub 服务提供一种类似于 debug 的启动方式，可详细展现 seahub 服务启动的过程，方法是在 seafile server 部署路径下执行如下命令：/opt/seafile_rt/ccnet/seafile.ini not found. Now quit
得到./seahub.sh start-fastcgi
缺少libpython2.7的依赖，安装之LC_ALL is not set in ENV, set to en_US.UTF-8 ./seahub.sh:行231: 警告：setlocale：LC_ALL：无法改变区域选项 (en_US.UTF-8)：没有那个文件或目录 Starting seahub (fastcgi) at 127.0.0.1:8000 ... …… ImportError: libpython2.7.so.1.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory Error:Seahub failed to start.
再次启动seahub，成功。sudo apt install libpython2.7