快速配置yum本地源

本文檔將教會大家快速配置yum源,這種方法很適合新創建的Linux系統,特別是RHEL7系列的Linux系統。

首先把系統鏡像掛載過來:

快速配置yum本地源快速配置yum本地源

在右下角的光盤標誌這裏右鍵,然後點擊連接,桌面就會出現鏡像圖標。
然後再執行創建腳本命令創建腳本

vim rhel7.repo.sh
#在打開的文件中添加以下內容:
#!/bin/bash

cd /etc/yum.repos.d

cat > rhel7.repo <<OK
[rhel7] 
name=rhel7
baseurl=file:///media/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
OK

mkdir -p /media/cdrom
mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom
echo "/dev/cdrom /media/cdrom iso9660 defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

yum clean all
yum makecache

寫完腳本後記得賦予腳本執行權限:

chmod 755 rhel7.repo.sh或者chmod +x rhel7.repo.sh

賦予腳本執行權限後再運行腳本:

bash rhel7.repo.sh 或者./rhel7.repo.sh

測試:

[root@localhost Desktop]# yum install -y httpd
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-40.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

============================================================================================================
 Package                Arch                    Version                        Repository              Size
============================================================================================================
Installing:
 httpd                  x86_64                  2.4.6-40.el7                   rhel7                  1.2 M

Transaction Summary
============================================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 1.2 M
Installed size: 3.7 M
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : httpd-2.4.6-40.el7.x86_64                                                                1/1 
  Verifying  : httpd-2.4.6-40.el7.x86_64                                                                1/1 

Installed:
  httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-40.el7                                                                               

Complete!

總結

最後出現Complete!說明httpd安裝成功,同時也說明了yum倉庫配置成功!
注:我用的系統是RedHat7,用其他Linux系統的話只需要改yum倉庫名稱即可。

本文原創地址:https://www.linuxprobe.com/quickly-configure-yum.html編輯:傳棋,審覈員:逄增寶

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