1、MySQL 5.7
docker pull mysql:5.7
sudo apt install mysql-client-core-5.7
# 啓動容器
docker run --name=mysql-1 -it -p 3306:3306 -v /home/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123 -d mysql
# 進入容器
docker exec -it my-mysql bash
# 進入mysql
mysql -u root -p
# 創建數據庫，測試
create database django_blog
# 退出容器
Ctrl + D / exit
Ctrl + P + Q
2、redis
拉取redis鏡像，創建目錄
docker pull redis
mkdir /home/docker/redis
mkdir /home/docker/redis/conf
mkdir /home/docker/redis/data
在/conf下創建redis.conf文件
redis官方配置：
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/antirez/redis/4.0/redis.conf
修改以下四項：
bind 127.0.0.1
protected-mode yes
appendonly no
# requirepass yourpassword
->
#bind 127.0.0.1
protected-mode no
appendonly yes
requirepass yourpassword
啓動redis
docker run --name redis-1 -p 6379:6379 -v /home/docker/redis/data:/data -d redis:latest --requirepass "123"
docker exec -it redis-1 /bin/bash
redis-cli -a 123
創建成功
3、nginx
獲取鏡像
docker pull nginx
# 使用默認配置啓動nginx
docker run --name nginx-1 -p 80:80 -d nginx
# 創建配置目錄
mkdir -p /home/docker/nginx/www /home/docker/nginx/logs /home/docker/nginx/conf
# copy default conf from nginx container
docker cp $containerID:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf /home/docker/nginx/conf
# 停掉之前啓動的nginx，並刪除此nginx容器，之後再次啓動
docker run -d -p 80:80 --name nginx-1 -v /home/docker/nginx/www:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /home/docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /home/docker/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx nginx
進入www目錄創建index.html
# index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Nginx Server</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello world!</h1>
<p>道友師從何人？</p>
</body>
</html>
重啓nginx命令
docker kill -s HUP container-name
docker restart container-name