#分組能滿足一些特定得需求 #re.match無分組 test = "good morning this is time 10" test1 = re.match("g\w+",test) print(test1.group()) #good #返回匹配的所有結果 print(test1.groups()) #()#獲取模型中匹配到的分組結果 print(test1.groupdict()) #()#獲取模型中匹配到分組中所有執行key的組 # #re.match有分組() test = "good morning this is time 10" test1 = re.match("g(?P<m1>\w+)",test) print(test1.group()) #good print(test1.groups()) #('g', 'ood') print(test1.groupdict()) #{'m1': 'ood'} #re.serch無分組 test = "good morning this is time 10" test1 = re.search("m\w+",test) print(test1.group()) #morning print(test1.groups()) print(test1.groupdict()) #re.serch有分組 test = "good morning this is time 10" test1 = re.search("m(\w+).*(?P<n1>\d)$",test) print(test1.group()) #morning this is time 10 print(test1.groups()) #('orning', '0') print(test1.groupdict()) #{'n1': '0'} #findall,fileiter.split test = "good morning this is time 10" test1 = re.findall("t(\w+)",test) print(test1) #['his', 'ime'] test1 = re.findall("(t)(\w+)",test) print(test1) #[('t', 'his'), ('t', 'ime')] test1 = re.findall("(t)((\w+)(i))(s)",test) #[('t', 'hi', 'h', 'i', 's')] print(test1) #[('t', 'hi', 'h', 'i', 's')] test2 = re.finditer("m(\w+)(ng)",test) for i in test2: print(i.group(),i.groups(),i.groupdict()) print(re.split("m\w+",test)) #['good ', ' this is ti', ' 10'] print(re.split("(m\w+)",test)) #['good ', 'morning', ' this is ti', 'me', ' 10'] print(re.split("(m\w+)",test)) #['good ', 'morning', ' this is ti', 'me', ' 10']#只分割一次
python 正則表達式三
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