mac上redis的安裝與配置

在我的mac機子上安裝和配置redis的操作實錄

安裝

上redis[官網]下載最新redis版本，我那時下載的是redis-3.0.6.tar.gz，最新的版本不是這個
把該文件放到某個目錄下進行解壓
也可以用命令進行解壓

tar -zxvf redis-3.0.6.tar.gz

解壓之後進入redis-3.0.6
編譯

make

安裝

cd src
make install

然後會在/usr/local/bin目錄下有redis-cli和redis-server命令腳本

啓動服務

redis-server

進入redis客戶端

redis-cli

======================= 安裝成功

配置–個人習慣

進入到redis的安裝目錄，找到redis.conf文件（/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis-3.0.6/redis.conf）
修改daemonize爲yes
修改pidfile爲/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis_6379.pid
（默認的路徑/var/run/redis.pid只有root用戶纔有權限，所有啓動redis的時候生成不了這個pid文件）
修改logfile爲/tmp/logs/redis_6379.log（日誌文件）

在/usr/local/bin目錄下新建腳本文件redis_6379，內容如下

#!/bin/sh
#Configurations injected by install_server below....

EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis_6379.pid
CONF="/Users/demondevil/mydatas/redis/redis-3.0.6/redis.conf"
REDISPORT="6379"
###############
# SysV Init Information
# chkconfig: - 58 74
# description: redis_6379 is the redis daemon.
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: redis_6379
# Required-Start: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Should-Start: $syslog $named
# Should-Stop: $syslog $named
# Short-Description: start and stop redis_6379
# Description: Redis daemon
### END INIT INFO

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
            echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
            echo "Starting Redis server..."
            $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
            echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
            PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
            echo "Stopping ..."
            $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
            while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
            do
                echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                sleep 1
            done
            echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    status)
        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
        if [ ! -x /proc/${PID} ]
        then
            echo 'Redis is not running'
        else
            echo "Redis is running ($PID)"
        fi
        ;;
    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start, stop, restart or status as first argument"
        ;;
esac

以後redis的啓動、關閉、重啓、查看狀態的命令分別爲
redis_6379 start
redis_6379 stop
redis_6379 restart
redis_6379 status