第一、準備工作
準備2臺Win2000環境(XP也可),通過以太網連通。
機器A:代碼爲00000000,IP地址爲:10.1.1.1
機器B:代碼爲88888888,IP地址爲:10.1.1.2
安裝MQ 5.3
第二、創建MQ對象
A機器上:
1、打開“WebSphere MQ資源管理器”,新建隊列管理器,名稱爲QM_00000000,其餘採用默認設置;
2、在QM_00000000隊列管理器中創建本地隊列,名稱爲LQ_00000000;
3、創建傳輸隊列,名稱爲XQ_88888888(新建時選擇“本地隊列”,將“用法”設置爲“傳輸”);
4、創建遠程隊列定義,名稱爲RQ_88888888,指定遠程隊列名稱爲LQ_88888888,遠程隊列管理器名稱爲QM_88888888,傳輸隊列名稱爲XQ_88888888;
5、創建發送方通道,名稱爲00000000.88888888,傳輸協議爲TCP/IP,連接名稱爲10.1.1.2(1414),傳輸隊列爲XQ_88888888;
6、創建接受方通道,名稱爲88888888.00000000,採用默認設置;
7、創建服務器連接通道,名稱爲DC.SVRCONN,採用默認設置(該通道主要給後面的測試程序使用)。
B機器和A機器上的操作一樣,只是命名不同,如下:
1、打開“WebSphere MQ資源管理器”,新建隊列管理器,名稱爲QM_88888888,其餘採用默認設置;
2、在QM_88888888隊列管理器中創建本地隊列,名稱爲LQ_88888888;
3、創建傳輸隊列,名稱爲XQ_00000000(新建時選擇“本地隊列”,將“用法”設置爲“傳輸”);
4、創建遠程隊列定義,名稱爲RQ_00000000,指定遠程隊列名稱爲LQ_00000000,遠程隊列管理器名稱爲QM_00000000,傳輸隊列名稱爲XQ_00000000;
5、創建發送方通道,名稱爲88888888.00000000,傳輸協議爲TCP/IP,連接名稱爲10.1.1.1(1414),傳輸隊列爲XQ_00000000;
6、創建接受方通道,名稱爲00000000.88888888,採用默認設置;
7、創建服務器連接通道,名稱爲DC.SVRCONN,採用默認設置。
第三、消息測試
在A、B機器上分別啓動其發送方通道,正常情況通道狀態應爲“正在運行”。
通過如下測試程序進行測試,文件名爲:MQTest.java,在機器A上進行運行(如在B上運行請讀者自行適當修改)。
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- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.util.Hashtable;
- import com.ibm.mq.MQException;
- import com.ibm.mq.MQMessage;
- import com.ibm.mq.MQPutMessageOptions;
- import com.ibm.mq.MQQueue;
- import com.ibm.mq.MQQueueManager;
- public class MQSample{
- //定義隊列管理器和隊列的名稱
- private static String qmName = "QM_00000000";
- private static String qName = "RQ_88888888";
- private static MQQueueManager qMgr;
- private static Hashtable properties = new Hashtable();
- public static void main(String args[]) {
- try {
- properties.put("hostname", "10.1.1.1");
- properties.put("port", new Integer(1414));
- properties.put("channel", "DC.SVRCONN");
- properties.put("CCSID", new Integer(1381));
- properties.put("transport","MQSeries");
- // Create a connection to the queue manager
- qMgr = new MQQueueManager(qmName,properties);
- // Set up the options on the queue we wish to open...
- int openOptions = 16;
- // Now specify the queue that we wish to open,
- // and the open options...
- MQQueue remoteQ = qMgr.accessQueue(qName, openOptions);
- // Define a simple WebSphere MQ message, and write some text in UTF format..
- MQMessage putMessage = new MQMessage();
- putMessage.writeUTF("Test");
- // specify the message options...
- MQPutMessageOptions pmo = new MQPutMessageOptions();
- // accept the defaults, same as MQPMO_DEFAULT
- // put the message on the queue
- remoteQ.put(putMessage,pmo);
- System.out.println("Message has been input into the Remote Queue");
- // Close the queue...
- remoteQ.close();
- // Disconnect from the queue manager
- qMgr.disconnect();
- }catch (MQException ex) {
- // If an error has occurred in the above, try to identify what went wrong
- // Was it a WebSphere MQ error?
- System.out.println("A WebSphere MQ error occurred : Completion code " + ex.completionCode +
- " Reason code " + ex.reasonCode);
- }catch (IOException ex) {
- // Was it a Java buffer space error?
- System.out.println("An error occurred whilst writing to the message buffer: " + ex);
- }catch(Exception ex){
- ex.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import com.ibm.mq.MQException;
import com.ibm.mq.MQMessage;
import com.ibm.mq.MQPutMessageOptions;
import com.ibm.mq.MQQueue;
import com.ibm.mq.MQQueueManager;
public class MQSample{
//定義隊列管理器和隊列的名稱
private static String qmName = "QM_00000000";
private static String qName = "RQ_88888888";
private static MQQueueManager qMgr;
private static Hashtable properties = new Hashtable();
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
properties.put("hostname", "10.1.1.1");
properties.put("port", new Integer(1414));
properties.put("channel", "DC.SVRCONN");
properties.put("CCSID", new Integer(1381));
properties.put("transport","MQSeries");
// Create a connection to the queue manager
qMgr = new MQQueueManager(qmName,properties);
// Set up the options on the queue we wish to open...
int openOptions = 16;
// Now specify the queue that we wish to open,
// and the open options...
MQQueue remoteQ = qMgr.accessQueue(qName, openOptions);
// Define a simple WebSphere MQ message, and write some text in UTF format..
MQMessage putMessage = new MQMessage();
putMessage.writeUTF("Test");
// specify the message options...
MQPutMessageOptions pmo = new MQPutMessageOptions();
// accept the defaults, same as MQPMO_DEFAULT
// put the message on the queue
remoteQ.put(putMessage,pmo);
System.out.println("Message has been input into the Remote Queue");
// Close the queue...
remoteQ.close();
// Disconnect from the queue manager
qMgr.disconnect();
}catch (MQException ex) {
// If an error has occurred in the above, try to identify what went wrong
// Was it a WebSphere MQ error?
System.out.println("A WebSphere MQ error occurred : Completion code " + ex.completionCode +
" Reason code " + ex.reasonCode);
}catch (IOException ex) {
// Was it a Java buffer space error?
System.out.println("An error occurred whilst writing to the message buffer: " + ex);
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}