程序分Server和Client
服務器端打開偵聽的端口，一有客戶端連接就創建兩個新的線程來負責這個連接
一個負責客戶端發送的信息(ClientMsgCollectThread 類)，
另一個負責通過該Socket發送數據（ServerMsgSendThread ）
Server.java代碼如下:
/*
* 創建日期 2009-3-7
*
* TODO 要更改此生成的文件的模板，請轉至
* 窗口 － 首選項 － Java － 代碼樣式 － 代碼模板
*/
package faue.MutiUser;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
* 服務器端
*
* @author Faue
*/
public class Server extends ServerSocket {
private static final int SERVER_PORT = 10000;
/**
* 構造方法，用於實現連接的監聽
*
* @throws IOException
*/
public Server() throws IOException {
super(SERVER_PORT);
try {
while (true) {
Socket socket = super.accept();
new Thread(new ClientMsgCollectThread(socket), "getAndShow"
+ socket.getPort()).start();
new Thread(new ServerMsgSendThread(socket), "send"
+ socket.getPort()).start();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
new Server();
}
/**
* 該類用於創建接收客戶端發來的信息並顯示的線程
*
* @author Faue
* @version 1.0.0
*/
class ClientMsgCollectThread implements Runnable {
private Socket client;
private BufferedReader in;
private StringBuffer inputStringBuffer = new StringBuffer("Hello");
/**
* 得到Socket的輸入流
*
* @param s
* @throws IOException
*/
public ClientMsgCollectThread(Socket s) throws IOException {
client = s;
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client
.getInputStream(), "GBK"));
}
public void run() {
try {
while (!client.isClosed()) {
inputStringBuffer.delete(0, inputStringBuffer.length());
inputStringBuffer.append(in.readLine());
System.out.println(getMsg(inputStringBuffer.toString()));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(client.toString() + " is closed!");
}
}
/**
* 構造顯示的字符串
*
* @param line
* @return
*/
private String getMsg(String line) {
return client.toString() + " says:" + line;
}
}
/**
* 該類用於創建發送數據的線程
*
* @author Faue
* @version 1.0.0
*/
class ServerMsgSendThread implements Runnable {
private Socket client;
private PrintWriter out;
private BufferedReader keyboardInput;
private StringBuffer outputStringBuffer = new StringBuffer("Hello");
/**
* 得到鍵盤的輸入流
*
* @param s
* @throws IOException
*/
public ServerMsgSendThread(Socket s) throws IOException {
client = s;
out = new PrintWriter(client.getOutputStream(), true);
keyboardInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
public void run() {
try {
while (!client.isClosed()) {
outputStringBuffer.delete(0, outputStringBuffer.length());
outputStringBuffer.append(keyboardInput.readLine());
out.println(outputStringBuffer.toString());
}
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(client.toString() + " is closed!");
}
}
}
}客戶端：
實現基於IP地址的連接，連接後也創建兩個線程來實現信息的發送和接收
/*
* 創建日期 2009-3-7
*
*/
package faue.MutiUser;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
* 客戶端
*
* @author Faue
*/
public class Client {
private Socket mySocket;
/**
* 創建線程的構造方法
*
* @param IP
* @throws IOException
*/
public Client(String IP) throws IOException {
try {
mySocket = new Socket(IP, 10000);
new Thread(new ServerMsgCollectThread(mySocket), "getAndShow"
+ mySocket.getPort()).start();
new Thread(new ClientMsgSendThread(mySocket), "send"
+ mySocket.getPort()).start();
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Server.IP:" + IP
+ " port:10000 can not be Connected");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
try {
new Client(args[0]);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("輸入的IP地址錯誤");
}
}
/**
* 該類用於創建接收服務端發來的信息並顯示的線程
*
* @author Faue
* @version 1.0.0
*/
class ServerMsgCollectThread implements Runnable {
private Socket client;
private BufferedReader in;
private StringBuffer inputStringBuffer = new StringBuffer("Hello");
/**
* 得到Socket的輸入流
*
* @param s
* @throws IOException
*/
public ServerMsgCollectThread(Socket s) throws IOException {
client = s;
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client
.getInputStream(), "GBK"));
}
public void run() {
try {
while (!client.isClosed()) {
inputStringBuffer.delete(0, inputStringBuffer.length());
inputStringBuffer.append(in.readLine());
System.out.println(getMsg(inputStringBuffer.toString()));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(client.toString() + " is closed!");
System.exit(0);
}
}
/**
* 構造輸入字符串
*
* @param line
* @return
*/
private String getMsg(String line) {
return client.toString() + " says:" + line;
}
}
/**
* 該類用於創建發送數據的線程
*
* @author Faue
* @version 1.0.0
*/
class ClientMsgSendThread implements Runnable {
private Socket client;
private PrintWriter out;
private BufferedReader keyboardInput;
private StringBuffer outputStringBuffer = new StringBuffer("Hello");
/**
* 得到鍵盤的輸入流
*
* @param s
* @throws IOException
*/
public ClientMsgSendThread(Socket s) throws IOException {
client = s;
out = new PrintWriter(client.getOutputStream(), true);
keyboardInput = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
public void run() {
try {
while (!client.isClosed()) {
outputStringBuffer.delete(0, outputStringBuffer.length());
outputStringBuffer.append(keyboardInput.readLine());
out.println(outputStringBuffer.toString());
}
out.println("--- See you, bye! ---");
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(client.toString() + " is closed!");
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
}
此文主要用來與非阻塞通信作比較