nginx+fastDFS+lua+graphicMagick部署

準備

libfastcommonV1.0.7.tar.gz
FastDFS_v5.05.tar.gz
fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz
LuaJIT-2.0.5.tar.gz
lua-nginx-module-0.10.15.tar.gz
GraphicsMagick-1.3.25.tar.gz
ngx_devel_kit-0.2.18.tar.gz
nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz

儘量使用這個版本, 或者使用更高版本, 有些 nginx模塊低版本與 nginx 有兼容問題

安裝

1. 安裝FastDFS

   • 安裝依賴

     $ yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ libevent
     

   • 安裝libfastcommon

     $ tar -zxvf libfastcommonV1.0.7.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
     $ cd /usr/local/libfastcommon-1.0.7
     $ ./make
     $ ./make install
     

     • libfastcommon安裝好後會在/usr/lib64 目錄下生成 libfastcommon.so 庫文件；拷貝到/usr/lib/下

     $ cp /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/
     

   • 安裝tracker

     $ tar -zxvf FastDFS_v5.05.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
     $ cd /usr/local/FastDFS/
     $ ./make.sh
     $ ./make.sh install
     

   • 安裝成功將安裝目錄下的conf下的文件拷貝到/etc/fdfs/下

     $ cp /usr/local/FastDFS/conf/* /etc/fdfs/
     $ cd /etc/fdfs
     

   • 配置啓動tracker

     $ cp tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf
     $ vim tracker.conf
     

     修改配置

     base_path=/home/fastdfs
     http.server_port=80
     

     創建fastdfs文件夾

     $ cd /home
     $ mkdir fastdfs
     

     啓動tracker

     $ /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
     
     

     注意：在/home/fastdfs/ 目錄下生成兩個目錄， 一個是數據，一個是日誌；

   • 配置啓動storage

     $ cd /etc/fdfs
     $ cp storage.conf.sample storage.conf
     
     

     修改storage.conf

     $ vim storage.conf
     
     

     base_path=/home/fastdfs
     store_path0=/home/fdfs_storage
     tracker_server=192.168.0.231:22122
     http.server_port=88
     
     

     創建/home/fdfs_storage

     $ mkdir /home/fdfs_storage
     
     

     啓動storage

     /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart
     
     

   • 使用fastDFS自帶工具測試

     $ cd /etc/fdfs/
     $ cp client.conf.sample client.conf
     $ vim client.conf
     
     

     base_path=/home/fastdfs
     tracker_server=192.168.0.231:22122
     
     

     $ /usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload anti-steal.jpg
     
     

2. 安裝 fastdfs-nginx-module 整合fastDFS 與Nginx

   • 配置

     $ tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
     $ cd /usr/local/fastdfs-nginx-module/src
     $ vim config
     
     

 - 將fastdfs-nginx-module/src下的mod_fastdfs.conf拷貝至/etc/fdfs/下

   ```shell
   $ cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
   $ cd /etc/fdfs/
   $ vim mod_fastdfs
   
   ```

   ```shell
   base_path=/home/fastdfs
   tracker_server=192.168.0.231:22122 
   #tracker_server=192.168.0.231:22122 #(多個tracker配置多行)
   url_have_group_name=true        #url中包含group名稱
   store_path0=/home/fdfs_storage  #指定文件存儲路徑（上面配置的store路徑）
   
   ```

   ```shell
   $ cp /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/
   
   ```

   **最後和lua模塊一起整合nginx**

3. 安裝lua 環境

   $ tar -zxvf LuaJIT-2.0.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
   $ cd /usr/local/LuaJIT-2.0.5
   $ make && make install
   
   

   • 配置環境變量

     export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib 
     export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0
     
     

4. 安裝GraphicsMagick

   $ tar -zxvf GraphicsMagick-1.3.25.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
   $ cd /usr/local/GraphicsMagick-1.3.25
   
   

   • 安裝jpeg png支持

     $ yum install -y libpng-devel libpng libjpeg-devel libjpeg
     
     

   • 配置編譯GraphicsMagick

     $ ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/GraphicsMagick
     $ make && make install
     
     

     $ cd /usr/local/GraphicsMagick
     $ bin/gm version
     
     

5. 解壓lua-nginx 模塊

   $ tar -zxvf lua-nginx-module-0.10.15.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
   $ tar -zxvf ngx_devel_kit-0.2.18.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
   
   

6. 安裝nginx並與其它模塊整合

   $ yum install -y pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
   $ tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
   $ ./configure --add-module=/usr/local/ngx_devel_kit-0.2.18/ --add-module=/usr/local/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/ --add-module=/usr/local/lua-nginx-module-0.10.15/
   $ make && make install
   
   

   $ cd /usr/local/FastDFS/conf
   $ cp http.conf mime.types /etc/fdfs/
   
   

   • 修改nginx配置文件

     pid     /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
         server {
             listen       80;
             server_name  192.168.0.231;
             
             location /group1/M00 {
                     root /home/fdfs_storage/data;
                     ngx_fastdfs_module;
             }
         }
     
     

   • 啓動nginx

     $ cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
     $ ./nginx
     
     

• 處理異常再次啓動

  cat /etc/ld.so.conf
  include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf
  echo "/usr/local/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
  ldconfig
  
  

  $ cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
  $ ./nginx
  
  

安裝完成

關閉防火牆

$ systemctl stop firewalld
$ systemctl disable firewalld

瀏覽器測試

lua腳本配置