利用maven assembly插件打包maven項目

1.在pom文件中添加插件配置，使用 descriptors，指定打包文件 src/main/assembly/src.xml
<plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
    <configuration>
        <descriptors>
            <descriptor>src/main/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor>
        </descriptors>
    </configuration>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <id>make-assembly</id> <!-- this is used for inheritance merges -->
            <phase>package</phase> <!-- bind to the packaging phase -->
            <goals>
                <goal>single</goal>
            </goals>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

2.assembly.xml文件描述

<assembly
   xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.2.xsd">
   <id>release</id>
   <formats>
      <format>dir</format>
      <format>tar.gz</format>
   </formats>
   <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
   <fileSets>
      <fileSet>
         <directory>src/main/bin</directory>
         <filtered>true</filtered>
         <outputDirectory>/bin</outputDirectory>
      </fileSet>
      <fileSet>
         <directory>conf</directory>
         <filtered>true</filtered>
         <outputDirectory>/conf</outputDirectory>
      </fileSet>
   </fileSets>
   <dependencySets>
      <dependencySet>
         <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
         <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
         <scope>runtime</scope>
      </dependencySet>
   </dependencySets>
</assembly>