十三、springBoot 配置自定義攔截器及配置web項目static靜態資源訪問

1、自定義攔截器，實現HandlerInterceptor或者繼承WebMvcConfigurerAdapter

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.trgis.www.manage.entity.TRUser;
import com.trgis.www.manage.service.TRUserService;
import com.trgis.www.util.BeanUtil;
import com.trgis.www.util.Result;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

/**
 * @Author: zhao
 * @CreateDate: 2019/10/17$ 18:57$
 */
@Controller
public class UserTokenInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor{

    @Autowired
    private TRUserService trUserService;

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        TRUser user = (TRUser) session.getAttribute("user");
        if (BeanUtil.isEmpty(user)) {
            Result result = new Result();
            result.setError("登錄超時", -1);
            returnResult(result, response);
            return false;
        } else {
            Result result = new Result();
            String username = user.getUsername();
            TRUser trUser = trUserService.findByUsername(username);
            if (BeanUtil.isNotEmpty(trUser)) {
                if (!trUser.getPassword().equals(user.getPassword())) {
                    result.setError("用戶密碼已更改");
                    returnResult(result, response);
                    return false;
                }
            } else {
                result.setError("用戶不存在");
                returnResult(result, response);
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    private void returnResult(Result result, HttpServletResponse response) {
        PrintWriter writer = null;
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8");
        String json = JSON.toJSONString(result);
        try {
            writer = response.getWriter();
            writer.print(json);
        } catch (Exception e) {

        } finally {
            if (null != writer) {
                writer.close();
            }
        }
    }
}

2、配置靜態資源、以及自定義攔截器對部分接口不攔截，配置如下

import com.trgis.www.framework.interceptor.UserTokenInterceptor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;

/**
 * @Author: zhao
 * @CreateDate: 2019/10/17$ 18:50$
 */
@Component
public class WebMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport{

    @Autowired
    private UserTokenInterceptor userTokenInterceptor;

    @Override
    protected void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        //第一個方法設置訪問路徑前綴，第二個方法設置資源路徑
        registry.addResourceHandler("/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/static/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("swagger-ui.html").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/");
        registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/");
    }

    @Override
    protected void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(userTokenInterceptor)
                //addPathPatterns 用於添加攔截規則
                .addPathPatterns("/**")
                //項目啓動測試接口
                .excludePathPatterns("/")
                // 靜態資源
                .excludePathPatterns("/static/**")
                // SwaggerUI
                .excludePathPatterns("/swagger-ui.html","/v2/api-docs","/webjars/**","/swagger-resources/**")
                // 用戶登錄不攔截
                .excludePathPatterns("/login")
                // public爲前綴的訪問都取消驗證
                .excludePathPatterns("/public/**");

    }
}

3、配置web靜態文件,訪問不帶static前綴

說明:配置文件中application.yml不用配置spring.mvc.static-path-pattern及spring.resources.static-locations

@Component
public class TokenInterceptorConfig extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {

	private ApplicationContext applicationContext;

	/**
	 * 配置攔截器的Bean
	 * @return
	 */
	@Autowired
	private OperationLogInterceptor operationLogInterceptor;

	@Autowired
	private SessionInterceptor sessionInterceptor;


	@Override
	public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
		registry.addResourceHandler("/**")
				.addResourceLocations("classpath:/static/")
				.addResourceLocations("classpath:/resources/")
				.addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/")
				.addResourceLocations("classpath:/templates/");
		registry.addResourceHandler("doc.html").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/");
		registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/");
		super.addResourceHandlers(registry);
	}

	/**
	 * c重寫addInterceptors方法，註冊攔截器
	 * @param registry
	 */
	@Override
	public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
		// 多個攔截器組成一個攔截器鏈
		registry.addInterceptor(sessionInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**")
			.excludePathPatterns(
				"/*.html", "/**/*.ico", // 配置static根目錄文件訪問
				"/assets/**", "/css/**", "/html/**", "/images/**", "/InHouseApp/**", "/js/**", "/libs/**", "/mail/**", "/res/**", "/ueditor1_4_3_3/**", "/zhaopin/**", // 配置static根目錄文件夾下的文件訪問
				"/", "/static/**", // 靜態資源
                "/doc.html**","/v2/api-docs","/webjars/**","/swagger-resources","/swagger-ui.html", // SwaggerUI
				"/login","/ajaxLogin", // 用戶登錄
				"/editor","/index","/error","/index.html","/downFile","/public/**"
			);
		registry.addInterceptor(operationLogInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**")
			.excludePathPatterns(
				"/*.html", "/**/*.ico", // 配置static根目錄文件訪問
				"/assets/**", "/css/**", "/html/**", "/images/**", "/InHouseApp/**", "/js/**", "/libs/**", "/mail/**", "/res/**", "/ueditor1_4_3_3/**", "/zhaopin/**", // 配置static根目錄文件夾下的文件訪問
				"/", "/static/**", // 靜態資源
                "/doc.html**","/v2/api-docs","/webjars/**","/swagger-resources","/swagger-ui.html", // SwaggerUI
				"/login","/ajaxLogin", // 用戶登錄
				"/editor","/index","/error","/index.html","/downFile","/public/**",
				"/logout"
			);
		super.addInterceptors(registry);
	}
}