Tinker接入全流程---配置篇

接入全流程

配置Gradle

1、項目gradle

2、app moudle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    signingConfigs {
        release {
            keyAlias 'tinker'
            keyPassword 'tinker123456'
            storeFile file('tinkerDemo.jks')
            storePassword 'tinker123456'
        }
    }
    compileSdkVersion 28
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "smt.com.tinkerdemo"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 28
        versionCode 0
        versionName "1.1"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        }
    }
    // 編譯選項
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
    }

    // recommend
    dexOptions {
        jumboMode = true
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
    // 多dex配置
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.2'
    // 本地集成aar方式
    // compile(name: 'bugly_crashreport_upgrade-1.3.6', ext: 'aar')
    // 遠程依賴集成方式（推薦）
    implementation 'com.tencent.bugly:crashreport_upgrade:1.3.6'
    // 指定tinker依賴版本（注：應用升級1.3.5版本起，不再內置tinker）
    implementation 'com.tencent.tinker:tinker-android-lib:1.9.9'
}
// 依賴插件腳本
apply from: 'tinker-support.gradle'

3、tinker-support.gradle配置

apply plugin: 'com.tencent.bugly.tinker-support'

def bakPath = file("${buildDir}/bakApk/")

/**
 * 此處填寫每次構建生成的基準包目錄
 */
def baseApkDir = "app-0716-17-36-08"   -----------------------------------------------@1

/**
 * 對於插件各參數的詳細解析請參考
 */
tinkerSupport {

    // 開啓tinker-support插件，默認值true
    enable = true

    // 指定歸檔目錄，默認值當前module的子目錄tinker
    autoBackupApkDir = "${bakPath}"

    // 是否啓用覆蓋tinkerPatch配置功能，默認值false
    // 開啓後tinkerPatch配置不生效，即無需添加tinkerPatch
    overrideTinkerPatchConfiguration = true      ------------------------------------------@2

    // 編譯補丁包時，必需指定基線版本的apk，默認值爲空
    // 如果爲空，則表示不是進行補丁包的編譯
    // @{link tinkerPatch.oldApk }
    baseApk = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release.apk"

    // 對應tinker插件applyMapping
    baseApkProguardMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release-mapping.txt"

    // 對應tinker插件applyResourceMapping
    baseApkResourceMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release-R.txt"

    // 構建基準包和補丁包都要指定不同的tinkerId，並且必須保證唯一性
    tinkerId = "patch-1.1.0"  ---------------------------------------------------------------------@3

    // 構建多渠道補丁時使用
    // buildAllFlavorsDir = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}"

    // 是否啓用加固模式，默認爲false.(tinker-spport 1.0.7起支持）
    // isProtectedApp = true

    // 是否開啓反射Application模式
    enableProxyApplication = false              -----------------------------------------------------@4

    // 是否支持新增非export的Activity（注意：設置爲true才能修改AndroidManifest文件）
    supportHotplugComponent = true

}

/**
 * 一般來說,我們無需對下面的參數做任何的修改
 * 對於各參數的詳細介紹請參考:
 * https://github.com/Tencent/tinker/wiki/Tinker-%E6%8E%A5%E5%85%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97
 */
tinkerPatch {                                    --------------------------------------------------- @5
    //oldApk ="${bakPath}/${appName}/app-release.apk"
    ignoreWarning = false
    useSign = true
    dex {
        dexMode = "jar"
        pattern = ["classes*.dex"]
        loader = []
    }
    lib {
        pattern = ["lib/*/*.so"]
    }

    res {
        pattern = ["res/*", "r/*", "assets/*", "resources.arsc", "AndroidManifest.xml"]
        ignoreChange = []
        largeModSize = 100
    }

    packageConfig {
    }
    sevenZip {
        zipArtifact = "com.tencent.mm:SevenZip:1.1.10"
//        path = "/usr/local/bin/7za"
    }
    buildConfig {
        keepDexApply = false
        //tinkerId = "1.0.1-base"
        //applyMapping = "${bakPath}/${appName}/app-release-mapping.txt" //  可選，設置mapping文件，建議保持舊apk的proguard混淆方式
        //applyResourceMapping = "${bakPath}/${appName}/app-release-R.txt" // 可選，設置R.txt文件，通過舊apk文件保持ResId的分配
    }
}

說明

@1：此處爲基準包的路徑：作用很重要、很重要、很重要，它的作用就是補丁包是以這個路徑下的apk文件爲基準生成的補丁包

@2：如果設置爲false,則@5處的配置不會生效；如果設置爲true,則@5處的配置生效

@3:此處一定要保持唯一性，無論是和當前的基準包，還是之前的版本，一定要保持唯一性，唯一性、唯一性、唯一性，每次生成補丁包，每次、每次、每次，都要保持唯一

@4：如果設置爲true,我們不需要繼承TinkerApplication，只需要繼承原生Application即可，Tinker會採用反射，修改Application;如果設置爲false,我們需要自定義MyApplicationLike繼承DefaultApplicationLike，MyApplication繼承TinkerApplication

MyApplicationLike

public class MyApplicationLike extends DefaultApplicationLike {
    public MyApplicationLike(Application application, int tinkerFlags, boolean tinkerLoadVerifyFlag, long applicationStartElapsedTime, long applicationStartMillisTime, Intent tinkerResultIntent) {
        super(application, tinkerFlags, tinkerLoadVerifyFlag, applicationStartElapsedTime, applicationStartMillisTime, tinkerResultIntent);
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Bugly.setIsDevelopmentDevice(getApplication(),true);     ------------------@6
        // 這裏實現SDK初始化，appId替換成你的在Bugly平臺申請的appId
        Bugly.init(getApplication(), "98552355", true);
    }


    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    @Override
    public void onBaseContextAttached(Context base) {
        super.onBaseContextAttached(base);
        // you must install multiDex whatever tinker is installed!
        MultiDex.install(base);

        // TODO: 安裝tinker
        Beta.installTinker(this);
    }

    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    public void registerActivityLifecycleCallback(
            Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks callbacks) {
        getApplication().registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(callbacks);
    }

    @Override
    public void onTerminate() {
        super.onTerminate();
        Beta.unInit();
    }
}

@6：此配置是設置當前設備爲開發設備，對應bugly熱更新更新補丁下發範圍。**開發設備：**補丁下發只會下發給運行了調用該配置爲true的設備；**全量設備：**是補丁分發給所有設備

MyApplication

public class MyApplication extends TinkerApplication {

    /**
     * current build.
     *
     */
    public MyApplication() {
        super(ShareConstants.TINKER_ENABLE_ALL, "smt.com.tinkerdemo.MyApplicationLike",
                "com.tencent.tinker.loader.TinkerLoader", false);
    }
}