mktemp: failed to create file via template ‘/tmp/setup.sh.XXXXXXXXXX

在运行终端的时候出现:

mktemp: failed to create file via template ‘/tmp/setup.sh.XXXXXXXXXX’: No such file or directory
Could not create temporary file: 
mktemp: failed to create file via template ‘/tmp/setup.sh.XXXXXXXXXX’: No such file or directory
Could not create temporary file: 
mktemp: failed to create file via template ‘/tmp/setup.sh.XXXXXXXXXX’: No such file or directory
Could not create temporary file: 

解决办法:
可能是系统的tmp目录被删除

sudo mkdir tmp
sudo dpkg --configure -a
sudo chmod 777 /tmp