1. 解決引用Microsoft.Office.Core --> Interop.Microsoft.Office.Core.dll
直接右擊引用-->添加引用-->在COM頁面的下拉框中，找到（OFFICE2003）Microsoft Word 11.0 Object Library /（OFFICE2007）Microsoft Word 12.0 Object Library，按“確定”即可。
2. 解決引用Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word --> Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.dll
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Reflection;
using Word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
namespace MSWord
{
/// <summary>
/// 用於生成word文件
/// </summary>
public class FileOperator
{
public static void CreateDoc()
{
// Object path = Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\test.doc";
//Object path = @"C:\Users\mayn\Desktop\測試專用\testtemp.dotx";
Object path = @"C:\Users\mayn\Desktop\測試專用\test.doc";
var wordApp = new Word.Application
{
Visible = true
};
object unite = Word.WdUnits.wdStory;
Word.Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add();
wordDoc.PageSetup.PaperSize = Word.WdPaperSize.wdPaperA4;
wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite);//將光標移到文本末尾
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Size = 18;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = "質量報告\n";
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Bold = 1;
wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;
wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite);//將光標移到文本末尾
wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite);//將光標移到文本末尾
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Size = 12;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = "工程名稱:\n";
wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft;
wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite);//將光標移到文本末尾
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Size = 10;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = "井深度/米:";
wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.InsertAfter(" ");//加入空格
wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite);//將光標移到文本末尾
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Size = 10;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.InsertAfter("傾斜度/百分比:\n");
wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft;
wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite);//將光標移到文本末尾
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Size = 10;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = "泥厚深度/米:";
wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.InsertAfter(" ");//加入空格
wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite);//將光標移到文本末尾
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Size = 10;
wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.InsertAfter("孔徑/米:\n");
wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft;
wordDoc.Shapes.AddLine(80, 100, 520, 100);//在指定位置畫橫線
//WdSaveFormat爲Word 2003文檔的保存格式
object format = Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument;// office 2007就是wdFormatDocumentDefault
//將wordDoc文檔對象的內容保存爲DOCX文檔
wordDoc.SaveAs(ref path, ref format);
wordDoc.Close();
//關閉wordApp組件對象
wordApp.Quit();
}
}
}
生成word文件樣式如下：
word模版進行數據填充
模版樣式如下：插入書籤
在模版中定義相關位置的書籤，書籤與填充值在代碼中保存爲Map對象，是key-value關係。
代碼如下：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using Word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
namespace MSWord
{
/// <summary>
/// 根據word模版來生成報告
/// </summary>
public class AccordingTemplentPdf
{
public void CreateReportPdf()
{
//string path = @"E:\testtemp.dotx";
//SetValue(path, @"E:\testTemplete2019111.doc");
string path = @"C:\Users\mayn\Desktop\測試專用\testtemp.docx";
SetValue(path, @"C:\Users\mayn\Desktop\測試專用\testTemplete2019111.doc");
}
/// <summary>
/// 給書籤內容填充數據，並調用生成word方法生成word報告
/// </summary>
/// <param name="urlstring">模板文件</param>
/// <param name="fileName">新文件</param>
public bool SetValue(string urlstring, string fileName)
{
bool result = false;
try
{
string project = "測試工程1";
string value1 = "11.11";
string value2 = "22.22";
string value3 = "33.33";
string value4 = "44.44";
#region 聲明參數
Dictionary<string, string> DList = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{ "project", project },
{ "value1", value1 },
{ "value2", value2 },
{ "value3", value3 },
{ "value4", value4 }
};
#endregion
if (CreateWord(urlstring, fileName, DList))
{
result = true;
}
}
catch
{
return false;
}
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成word
/// </summary>
/// <param name="templateFile"></param>
/// <param name="fileName"></param>
/// <param name="myDictionary"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool CreateWord(string templateFile, string fileName, Dictionary<string, string> myDictionary)
{
try
{
//生成word程序對象
Word.Application app = new Word.Application();
//模板文件
string TemplateFile = templateFile;
//模板文件拷貝到新文件
File.Copy(TemplateFile, fileName);
//生成documnet對象
Word._Document doc = new Word.Document();
object Obj_FileName = fileName;
object Visible = false;
object ReadOnly = false;
object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
//打開文件
doc = app.Documents.Open(ref Obj_FileName, ref missing, ref ReadOnly, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref Visible,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing);
doc.Activate();
#region 聲明參數
if (myDictionary.Count > 0)
{
object what = Word.WdGoToItem.wdGoToBookmark;
object WordMarkName;
foreach (var item in myDictionary)
{
WordMarkName = item.Key;
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.GoTo(ref what, ref missing, ref missing, ref WordMarkName);//光標轉到書籤的位置
doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText(item.Value);//插入的內容，插入位置是word模板中書籤定位的位置
//doc.ActiveWindow.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;//設置當前定位書籤位置插入內容的格式
}
}
#endregion
//輸出完畢後關閉doc對象
object IsSave = true;
doc.Close(ref IsSave, ref missing, ref missing);
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
}
}
