alert日誌中出現如下信息：ITPUB個人空間K){id,@:dn%C
Fri Sep 5 14:20:07 2008
~vd"D8gW0Errors in file /oracle/admin/orcl/bdump/orcl_ckpt_4414.trc:ITPUB個人空間Ut~tED%e
ORA-01242: data file suffered media failure: database in NOARCHIVELOG modeITPUB個人空間c)aU?m#UW#c
ORA-01122: database file 1 failed verification check
Rl�ZF*v u0ORA-01110: data file 1: '/oradata/system01.dbf'
@s.DJT%`-P6k,I+gJ,B0ORA-01206: file is not part of this database - wrong database id
\_u:~#\O |)MZS0Fri Sep 5 14:20:07 2008
x-|ct7F5I*{0CKPT: terminating instance due to error 1242
7?]+g/waRZ|X0Instance terminated by CKPT, pid = 4414
處理方法如下：
[zBptgL)~0[oracle@asm2 ~]$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Sep 5 14:27:58 2008
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> conn / as sysdbaITPUB個人空間EQ y6X B~
Connected to an idle instance.
K.fd8Yy|0SQL> startup
.Hi5Cl,^5M~0ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 264241152 bytesITPUB個人空間 a:i*y5l7?'DNu�|'H4@i
Fixed Size 1218892 bytes
nI1y7z&p+r5L(v0Variable Size 67110580 bytesITPUB個人空間ws1[|~ BL??
Database Buffers 192937984 bytesITPUB個人空間%g%^'Vxae/tM
Redo Buffers 2973696 bytes
U-]%I m&~P$x0Database mounted.ITPUB個人空間'i)P7MmI5@/n~
ORA-01221: data file 1 is not the same file to a background process
ITPUB個人空間Ll4b/b.X'N/x
SQL> shutdown abort;ITPUB個人空間6~@1z"[x${
ORACLE instance shut down.ITPUB個人空間'? tJp+| `
SQL> startup mount;
q7MI�]%I0ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 264241152 bytes
n+z5M+KWN0Fixed Size 1218892 bytes
~�S/O8d*Lo!C]0Variable Size 67110580 bytes
4Plb;h jD(t`0Database Buffers 192937984 bytes
,Y(}n?Mf.g M\0Redo Buffers 2973696 bytesITPUB個人空間)y(Zk$WN1gQ'q1SL~m;f
Database mounted.
z'?2|8B*s&A0SQL> recover database;
_j^M9IE0Media recovery complete.ITPUB個人空間zEL oUon8_
SQL> alter database open;ITPUB個人空間EcM4YQ/Rw
alter database open
W/iBH1D'?As0*ITPUB個人空間6yt$Y5aMH*J~p)m]F
ERROR at line 1:ITPUB個人空間%h1Q0~n%p:Q
ORA-01221: data file 1 is not the same file to a background process
"n"O:Q:N.``2i0SQL> alter database open resetlogs;ITPUB個人空間"?[�r!^UB1@
alter database open resetlogs
4~la(y9M`0*
R~!?8x$j6N0ERROR at line 1:
#|1F$P3c;F0ORA-01139: RESETLOGS option only valid after an incomplete database recovery
ITPUB個人空間f,\9KP0v#@
SQL> recover database using backup controlfile ;ITPUB個人空間7c;p }5Lw]L9j
ORA-00279: change 1445010 generated at 09/05/2008 14:18:57 needed for thread 1
#cc(Wk K2MVHl#Z0ORA-00289: suggestion : /oradata/arch/1_816_663837713.dbf
,hk$?.j$e#jjI!p0ORA-00280: change 1445010 for thread 1 is in sequence #816
ITPUB個人空間 b0[!jc7z
Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
4x0kVL,qx0autoITPUB個人空間Or,x3W(r.B_C
ORA-00308: cannot open archived log '/oradata/arch/1_816_663837713.dbf'ITPUB個人空間 x,_"`X7{
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file statusITPUB個人空間l3Ia&?zt
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directoryITPUB個人空間 f iD#s`.P sJs.{
Additional information: 3
ITPUB個人空間&lB| g7[4Kq5@a
ORA-00308: cannot open archived log '/oradata/arch/1_816_663837713.dbf'ITPUB個人空間Fgr$ATz
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file statusITPUB個人空間rn4G9r]u`j
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directoryITPUB個人空間/z Q)Rc:c6dj.P Y$B`
Additional information: 3
f.p:Z(Y�a�q1K0SQL> alter database until cancel;
A6P ] Tys�D["@�B0alter database until cancel
(k!Z}C{G1JI0 *ITPUB個人空間? aIUbn4m+MeE
ERROR at line 1:
~,^k qI'Ag'ac0ORA-02231: missing or invalid option to ALTER DATABASE
0Suy#_'Dl4CBN�cO0SQL> recover database until cancel;
M"}nw}3K6@i0ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errorsITPUB個人空間yc9DXO/nD0QW&U
ORA-01610: recovery using the BACKUP CONTROLFILE option must be done
Y#[sg1w;L}-k0SQL> recover database using backup controlfile ;
rOA2yW+y�GPI0ORA-00279: change 1445010 generated at 09/05/2008 14:18:57 needed for thread 1ITPUB個人空間N1Gd)\2U
ORA-00289: suggestion : /oradata/arch/1_816_663837713.dbfITPUB個人空間iM3VtCG8Dx
ORA-00280: change 1445010 for thread 1 is in sequence #816
ITPUB個人空間/m0Qkv+_G3i$mf
Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}ITPUB個人空間,U;Y"s M9hA,~#D
cancel;
sMTg-mT�@0ORA-00308: cannot open archived log 'cancel;'
c p&D7Z6C�~+F.F5M0a0ORA-27037: unable to obtain file statusITPUB個人空間0{^8v C}qi
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
S1d jM2K'S n0Additional information: 3
ITPUB個人空間YCIOBZ-i)]l
Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}ITPUB個人空間E8P/|s4[,z$KAo
cancelITPUB個人空間9F(P4]z!A"d;}eP8F
Media recovery cancelled.ITPUB個人空間r1J*\'E*P h
SQL> alter database open;
F!qFYT;P6]0alter database openITPUB個人空間,`V6D5|"Dy
*
\dp+m-yt|8Y0ERROR at line 1:
VVJ tA+qd*l X0ORA-01589: must use RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS option for database open
PGlx.Bw:\0SQL> alter database resetlogs;
3DQf�sk{#P,p0alter database resetlogsITPUB個人空間,Ju.^\G1x;J
*
N7Qe0jQ-l0ERROR at line 1:
}2f9g']vfH;M0ORA-02231: missing or invalid option to ALTER DATABASE
ITPUB個人空間bA KA9k*lrb
SQL> alter database open resetlogs;ITPUB個人空間YQJe%x
alter database open resetlogsITPUB個人空間.C2K4E(^.Lq
*ITPUB個人空間sPaeN4m
ERROR at line 1:
r PM$poa+X'N?J0ORA-01113: file 1 needs media recovery
V_r)BvFiD? E0ORA-01110: data file 1: '/oradata/system01.dbf'
ITPUB個人空間.S3Cd'wU
SQL> recover datafile 1;ITPUB個人空間 BH$U8B|g`k
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errorsITPUB個人空間l`5`?}x.H2rQ
ORA-01610: recovery using the BACKUP CONTROLFILE option must be done
ITPUB個人空間 }-q9G9o?@
SQL> recover database using backup controlfile until cancel;
z"l'rQ4n0ORA-00279: change 1445010 generated at 09/05/2008 14:18:57 needed for thread 1ITPUB個人空間'f_B;p%Ikh
ORA-00289: suggestion : /oradata/arch/1_816_663837713.dbfITPUB個人空間X h(mWZ
ORA-00280: change 1445010 for thread 1 is in sequence #816
ITPUB個人空間V$X w_K@'ck/M.DDh v
Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}ITPUB個人空間c aFJ_U J
cancelITPUB個人空間Oy.G7TK`&p
Media recovery cancelled.
#u CM3rj$t$V!H2s/?z0SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
Database altered.