1:基礎知識
1 創建腳本塊
<script language=”JavaScript”>
JavaScript code goes here
</script>
2 隱藏腳本代碼
1: <script language=”JavaScript”>
2: <!--
3: document.write(“Hello”);
4: // -->
5: </script>
在不支持JavaScript的瀏覽器中將不執行相關代碼
3 瀏覽器不支持的時候顯示
1: <noscript>
2: Hello to the non-JavaScript browser.
3: </noscript>
4 鏈接外部腳本文件
1: <script language=”JavaScript” src="/”filename.js"”></script>
5 註釋腳本
1: // This is a comment
2: document.write(“Hello”); // This is a comment
3: /*
4: All of this
5: is a comment
6: */
6 輸出到瀏覽器
1: document.write(“<strong>Hello</strong>”);
7 定義變量
1: var myVariable
oman';">= “some value”;
8 字符串相加
1: var myString = “String1” + “String2”;
9 字符串搜索
1: <script language=”JavaScript”>
2: <!--
3: var myVariable = “Hello there”;
4: var therePlace = myVariable.search(“there”);
5: document.write(therePlace);
6: // -->
7: </script>
10 字符串替換
1: thisVar.replace(“Monday”,”Friday”);
11 格式化字串
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: <!-- 3: var myVariable = “Hello there”; 4: document.write(myVariable.big() + “<br/>”); 5: document.write(myVariable.blink() + “<br/>”); 6: document.write(myVariable.bold() + “<br/>”); 7: document.write(myVariable.fixed() + “<br/>”); 8: document.write(myVariable.fontcolor(“red”) + “<br/>”); 9: document.write(myVariable.fontsize(“18pt”) + “<br/>”); 10: document.write(myVariable.italics() + “<br/>”); 11: document.write(myVariable.small() + “<br/>”); 12: document.write(myVariable.strike() + “<br/>”); 13: document.write(myVariable.sub() + “<br/>”); 14: document.write(myVariable.sup() + “<br/>”); 15: document.write(myVariable.toLowerCase() + “<br/>”); 16: document.write(myVariable.toUpperCase() + “<br/>”); 17: 18: var firstString = “My String”; 19: var finalString = firstString.bold().toLowerCase().fontcolor(“red”); 20: // --> 21: </script>
12 創建數組
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: <!-- 3: var myArray = new Array(5); 4: myArray[0] = “First Entry”; 5: myArray[1] = “Second Entry”; 6: myArray[2] = “Third Entry”; 7: myArray[3] = “Fourth Entry”; 8: myArray[4] = “Fifth Entry”; 9: var anotherArray = new Array(“First Entry”,”Second Entry”,”Third Entry”,”Fourth Entry”,”Fifth Entry”); 10: // --> 11: </script>
13 數組排序
1: <script language=”JavaScript”> 2: <!-- 3: var myArray = new Array(5); 4: myArray[0] = “z”; 5: myArray[1] = “c”; 6: myArray[2] = “d”; 7: myArray[3] = “a”; 8: myArray[4] = “q”; 9: document.write(myArray.sort()); 10: // --> 11: </script>
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