#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
//copy the ”n-m“ size string from point m
void StrMid(char* str1,int m,int n,char* str2)
{
if( !str1 && !str2){
return ;
}
if( n <= m || m<0 || n>strlen(str1) ){
return ;
}else{
int i=0;
for( m; m<=n ; ++m,++i ){
str2[i] = str1[m];
}
str2[i]=0;
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char str2[100]={0};
char str1[]={"goodmorning"};
StrMid(str1,1,3,str2);
printf("str2 = %s",str2);
}
//the memory test, int to char,
//but if n is 5,6, what is the result, it due to the big-endian and little-endian
int m(char* s, int n)
{
if(n>1)
return s[0] + m(&s[1] , n-1);
else
return s[0];
}
int main()
{
int a[]={1,2,3};
int value = m((char*)a, 4);
printf("value= %d\n",value);
}
//which type is the IP ?
typedef enum{
IP_A = 0,
IP_B,
IP_C,
IP_D,
IP_E,
IP_NO
}w;
int ipType(const char *ipStr)
{
if(!ipStr){
return 0;
}
const char *p_str= ipStr;
int i=0;
for(i=0 ;*p_str!=0 && i<3; ++i){
int num = atoi(p_str);
if(num <0 || num>254){
return IP_NO;
}
for( ;*p_str!=0 && isdigit(*p_str); ++p_str)
;
if( '.' != *p_str){
return IP_NO;
}
}
int num = atoi(p_str);
if(num <0 || num>254){
return IP_NO;
}
int ip_head = atoi(ipStr);
if( ip_head >= 0xF0){
return IP_E;
}
if( ip_head >= 0xE0){
return IP_D;
}
if( ip_head >= 0xC0){
return IP_C;
}
if( ip_head >= 0x80){
return IP_B;
}
if( ip_head >= 0x00){
return IP_A;
}
}
int main()
{
setbuf(stdout,NULL);
while(1)
{
char ip[100]={0};
printf("please input a IP, I will analyse it:\n");
fgets(ip, 99, stdin);
printf("IP type is : ");
switch( ipType(ip) )
{
case IP_A: printf("IP_A\n"); break;
case IP_B: printf("IP_B\n"); break;
case IP_C: printf("IP_C\n"); break;
case IP_D: printf("IP_D\n"); break;
case IP_E: printf("IP_E\n"); break;
case IP_NO: printf("IP_NO\n"); break;
default: printf("IP_NO\n"); break;
}
}
return 0;
}
//not use judgement statement , to judge two interger number, which is the bigger
void max(int a, int b)
{
int c = a - b;
const char *strs[2] = {"a large","b large"};
//Don't expand the highest bit
c = unsigned(c) >> (sizeof(int)*8 - 1);
//equal to c = c >> (sizeof(int)*8 - 1) &0x1;
printf(" %s \n",strs[c] );
}
int main(int argc, char*argv[])
{
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
while(1)
{
char buf[100]={0};
printf("please input two integer:\n");
fgets( buf ,100, stdin );
int a= atoi(buf);
char *pStr = strchr( buf,' ');
int b= atoi(pStr);
printf("a=%d, b=%d\n", a,b);
max(a,b);
}
}
the classical examination test
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