Zend Framework 2 Service Manager 配置方法

我們通常會把Service Manager配置在兩個地方

1.module.config.php
2.Module.php
不同的service manager 類型有不同的配置方法

Application services

Manager	Application services
Manager class	Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager
Config key	service_manager
Module method	getServiceConfig()
Module interface	ServiceProviderInterface

moduel.config.php

// Application/config/module.config.php

return array(

   'service_manager' => array(

       'factories' => array(

           'translator' => 'Zend\I18n\Translator\TranslatorServiceFactory',

           'Application\Header\Navigation' => 'Application\Navigation\HeaderNavigationFactory'

       ),

       // 也可以添加其他服務

   ),

   // 省略其他module.config.php代碼

);

Moduel.php

// Application/Module.php

class Module{

    public function getServiceConfig(){

        return array(

            'invokables' => array(   ),

            // 也可以添加其他服務

        );

    }

    // 省略其他Module.php代碼

}

Controllers

Manager	Controllers
Manager class	Zend\Mvc\Controller\ControllerManager
Config key	controllers
Module method	getControllerConfig()
Module interface	ControllerProviderInterface
Service name	ControllerLoader

module.config.php

// Application/config/module.config.php

return array(

   'controllers' => array(

        'invokables' => array(

            'Application\Controller\Index' => 'Application\Controller\IndexController',

        )

        // 也可以添加其他服務

    ),

   // 省略其他module.config.php代碼

);

Module.php

// Application/Module.php

class Module{

    // 通過mvc自動調用，沒必要通過get手動調用

    public function getControllerConfig()

    {

        return array(

            'invokables' => array(

                'Application\Controller\Index' => 'Application\Controller\IndexController',

            ),

            // 也可以添加其他服務

        );

    }

    // 省略其他Module.php代碼

}

Controller plugins

Manager	Controller plugins
Manager class	Zend\Mvc\Controller\PluginManager
Config key	controller_plugins
Module method	getControllerPluginConfig()
Module interface	ControllerPluginProviderInterface
Service name	ControllerPluginManager

module.config.php

// Application/config/module.config.php

return array(

   'controller_plugins' => array(

        'factories' => array(

            'MyModule\Controller\Plugin\Foo' => function($sm) {

                $plugin = new Plugin\Foo;

                $cache = $sm->get('my-cache');

                $plugin->setCache($cache);

                return $plugin;

            },

        ),

        // 也可以添加其他服務

    ),

   // 省略其他module.config.php代碼

);

Module.php

// Application/Module.php

class Module{

    public function getControllerPluginConfig()

    {

        return array(

            'invokables' => array(

                 // ...

            ),

            // 也可以添加其他服務

        );

    }

    // 省略其他Module.php代碼

}

View helpers

Manager	View helpers
Manager class	Zend\View\HelperPluginManager
Config key	view_helpers
Module method	getViewHelperConfig()
Module interface	ViewHelperProviderInterface
Service name	ViewHelperManager

module.config.php

// Application/config/module.config.php

return array(

   'view_helpers' => array(

        'factories' => array(

            'ApplicationHelper' => function  ( $helperPluginManager ) {

                // ....

            }

        )

        // 也可以添加其他服務

    ),

   // 省略其他module.config.php代碼

);

Module.php

// Application/Module.php

class Module{

    public function getViewHelperConfig()

    {

        return array(

            'factories' => array(

                'ApplicationHelper' => function  ( $helperPluginManager ) {

                    // ....

                }

            ),

            // 也可以添加其他服務

        );

    }

    // 省略其他Module.php代碼

}