Linux下配置tomcat，簡單歸整

1、解壓

tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.36.tar.gz -C /usr/local/tomcat/

2、進入解壓的tomcat包的bin目錄，並啓動tomcat

cd /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/

./catalina.sh start 或 ./startup.sh 啓動tomcat
./catalina.sh stop 或 ./shutdown.sh 停止tomcat

3、Tomcat配置服務

vi /etc/init.d/tomcat

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 345 99 10
# description: Auto-starts tomcat
# Auther: Lex Mc
# /etc/init.d/tomcatd
# Tomcat auto-start
# Source function library.
#. /etc/init.d/functions
# source networking configuration.
#. /etc/sysconfig/network
RETVAL=0
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_231
export JRE_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_231/jre
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36
export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36
start()
{
        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ];
          then
            echo $"Starting Tomcat"
                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh
            RETVAL=$?
            echo " OK"
            return $RETVAL
        fi
}
stop()
{
        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ];
          then
            echo $"Stopping Tomcat"
                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
            RETVAL=$?
            sleep 1
            ps -fwwu root | grep tomcat|grep -v grep | grep -v PID | awk '{print $2}'|xargs kill -9
            echo " OK"
            # [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/...
            return $RETVAL
        fi
}
 
case "$1" in
 start) 
        start
        ;;
 stop)  
        stop
        ;;
                                                
 restart)
         echo $"Restaring Tomcat"
         $0 stop
         sleep 1
         $0 start
         ;;
 *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac
exit $RETVAL

執行腳本，啓動、停止 和 重啓服務。
啓動：service tomcat start
停止：service tomcat stop
重啓：service tomcat restart

給予該文件權限

chmod u+x /etc/init.d/tomcat

4、將腳本設置自動啓動

chkconfig --add tomcat  
chkconfig tomcat on

至此基本完成了,可以reboot試試了