人工智能的下一步是什么？Gary Marcus ：走出有缺陷的深度学习，四个步骤实现强AI

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"blockquote","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Gary Marcus 认为，人工智能不可能只是机器学习或深度学习。我们需要更丰富的综合方法才能取得进展。"}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"italic"},{"type":"strong"}],"text":"本文最初发表于 ZDNet，经原作者 George Anadiotis 授权，InfoQ 中文站翻译并分享。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Gary Marcus 是人工智能领域最杰出和最具争议的人物之一。除了对深度学习的批判（这是很多人对他的认识）之外，Marcus 还为强大的人工智能提出了一个全面的建议。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Gary Marcus 作为一名畅销书作者，他没有什么特别的写作天赋。但作为一名学者，他创立了两家初创公司——一家被 Uber 收购，另一家刚刚获得 1500 万美元，旨在让制造更智能的机器人变得更加容易。虽然他具有人文科学背景，但却成为人工智能领域中比较突出、也比较有争议的人物之一。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.infoq.cn\/resource\/image\/7c\/07\/7cb3006158dafc314012c765ed806907.jpg","alt":null,"title":"","style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":"","fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":"center","origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"size","attrs":{"size":9}}],"text":"Gary Marcus，是人工智能领域的杰出人物。他的职业生涯致力于理解智能，这也是他研究人工智能的方法的基础。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}