为什么每家企业都在构建内部Kubernetes平台？

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"本文最初发布于loft.sh，经原作者授权由InfoQ中文站翻译并分享。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"近来，你可能从许多不同的信息源听说过“内部Kubernetes平台”：KubeCon演讲、博客文章，或者同事和朋友。有时候，这样的平台并不叫内部Kubernetes平台。现在，让工程师可以通过标准方式在云环境中轻松获得Kubernetes访问的解决方案似乎越来越普遍。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在本文中，我将介绍下是什么促使公司构建和采用这样的平台。为此，我会使用三家科技公司"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/dev.to\/ethanjjackson\/why-eventbrite-runs-a-700-node-kube-cluster-just-for-development-2l9p","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Eventbrite"}]},{"type":"text","text":"、"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=vLrxOhZ6Wrg","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Spotify"}]},{"type":"text","text":"和"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/4YanEWCAPlk?t=544","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Datadog"}]},{"type":"text","text":"的公开案例，并分享我使用开箱即用的Kubernetes内部平台解决方案Loft的一些"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/loft.sh\/","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"工作经验"}]},{"type":"text","text":"。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"内部Kubernetes平台"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"我在另一篇文章中定义了"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/loft.sh\/blog\/building-an-internal-kubernetes-platform#what-is-an-internal-kubernetes-platform","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"什么是内部Kubernetes平台"}]},{"type":"text","text":"。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"简言之，内部Kubernetes平台为工程师提供了直接访问"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/loft.sh\/blog\/kubernetes-development-environments-comparison\/","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Kubernetes开发环境"}]},{"type":"text","text":"的机会，他们可以在预生产阶段使用这个环境。通常，这样的平台允许工程师创建"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/loft.sh\/blog\/self-service-kubernetes-namespaces-are-a-game-changer","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"自助式命名空间"}]},{"type":"text","text":"，但是也可以使用整个集群或"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/loft.sh\/blog\/introduction-into-virtual-clusters-in-kubernetes\/","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"虚拟集群（vcluster）"}]},{"type":"text","text":"。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"尽管术语“平台”可能让人想到它只是一个基础设施组件，但通常，内部Kubernetes平台也包含一些工具，帮助开发人员简化平台的使用和管理以及一般的"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/loft.sh\/blog\/kubernetes-development-workflow-3-critical-steps\/","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Kubernetes开发工作流"}]},{"type":"text","text":"，特别是部署工作流，即使他们以前没有使用Kubernetes的经验。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}