LATEX排版
在剛開始學習Latex的時候爲了找到一個合適的中文模板費勁了心思，在這裏給大家分享我現在在用的Latex模板。
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,onecolumn,twoside]{
article}
\usepackage{
fancyhdr} %頁眉頁腳宏包
\usepackage{
ctex}
\usepackage{
xcolor}
\usepackage{
colortbl,booktabs}
\usepackage{
listings}
\usepackage{
multicol}
\usepackage{
picins}
\usepackage{
amsmath}
\usepackage{
indentfirst}
\usepackage{
subfig}
\usepackage{
appendix}
\usepackage{
amsthm}
\usepackage[left=1.7cm,right=1.7cm,top=1in,bottom=1in]{
geometry}
\definecolor{
light-gray}{
gray}{
0.92}
%\lstset{
language=C}%代碼語言抄使用的是matlab
%\lstset{
breaklines}%自動將長的代碼行換行排版
%\lstset{
extendedchars=false}%解決代碼跨頁時，章節標題，頁眉等漢字不顯示的問題
\lstset{
%
%alsolanguage=Java,
%language={
[ISO]C++}, %language爲，還有{
[Visual]C++}
alsolanguage=[ANSI]C, %可以添加很多個alsolanguage,如alsolanguage=matlab,alsolanguage=VHDL等
%alsolanguage= tcl,
alsolanguage= XML,
tabsize=4, %
commentstyle=\color{
red!50!green!50!blue!50},%淺灰色的註釋
showstringspaces=false,%不顯示代碼字符串中間的空格標記
stringstyle=\ttfamily, % 代碼字符串的特殊格式
keepspaces=true, %
breakindent=22pt, %
numbers=none,%左側顯示行號 往左靠,還可以爲right，或none，即不加行號
%numberstyle=\tiny, %行號字體用小號
numberstyle={
\color[RGB]{
0,192,192}\tiny}
basicstyle=\footnotesize, % 這句設置代碼的大小
showspaces=false, %
flexiblecolumns=true, %
breaklines=true, %對過長的代碼自動換行
breakautoindent=true,%
breakindent=4em, %
aboveskip=0.1em, %代碼塊邊框
tabsize=1,
showstringspaces=false, %不顯示字符串中的空格
backgroundcolor=\color[RGB]{
245,245,244}, %代碼背景色
%backgroundcolor=\color[rgb]{
0.91,0.91,0.91} %添加背景色
escapeinside={
(*@}{
@*)}, %在``裏顯示中文
%% added by http://bbs.ctex.org/viewthread.php?tid=53451
fontadjust,
captionpos=t,
framextopmargin=2pt,framexbottommargin=2pt,abovecaptionskip=-3pt,belowcaptionskip=3pt,
texcl=true,
% 設定中文衝突，斷行，列模式，數學環境輸入，listing數字的樣式
extendedchars=false,columns=flexible,mathescape=true
% numbersep=-1em
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% lengths
% 下面的命令重定義頁面邊距，使其符合中文刊物習慣。
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\addtolength{
\topmargin}{
0pt}
\setlength{
\oddsidemargin}{
-0.9cm} % 3.17cm - 1 inch
\setlength{
\evensidemargin}{
\oddsidemargin}
\setlength{
\textwidth}{
17cm}
\setlength{
\textheight}{
24cm} % 24.62
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\renewcommand{
\baselinestretch}{
1.1} %定義行間距
\parindent 22pt %重新定義縮進長度
%定義題目和作者信息
\title{
\huge{
Latex模板實例}}
%這是腳註\thanks{
收稿日期:~XXXX$-$XX$-$XX. %基金項目：國家自然科學基金資助項目~(51685168)}}
\author{
goooooodream\\[2pt]
\normalsize
電子科學與工程學院 \\[2pt]}
\date{
} % 這一行用來去掉默認的日期顯示
\fancypagestyle{
plain}{
\fancyhf{
}
\lhead{
2020~年~5~月~30~日} % 這是頁眉的左邊
%\scriptsize{
XXXX~年~XX~月}}
\chead{
\centering{
Latex~~設~~計~~報~~告
}} %可以通過\textbf命令來設置下方的英文字體（如果用英文的話）
\rhead{
Page:~~\thepage}
%\scriptsize{
October, 2004}}
\lfoot{
}
\cfoot{
}
\rfoot{
} %這應該是顯示頁腳的
}
\pagestyle{
fancy}
\fancyhf{
}
\fancyhead[OR,EL]{
Page:~~\thepage}
\fancyhead[OC]{
\centering{
Latex~~設~~計~~報~~告
}}
\fancyhead[EC]{
\centering{
《Latex設計報告》}}
\fancyhead[OL,ER]{
2020~年~12~月}
\lfoot{
}
\cfoot{
}
\rfoot{
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% 正文兩欄環境不允許float環境，比如 figure, table。所以重新定義
% figure，使之可以浮動到你想要的位置。table也同樣，把figure改爲
% table就可以。
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%\newenvironment{
figurehere}
% {
\def\@captype{
figure}}
% {
}
%\makeatother 雙欄排版會用到（圖片）
\renewcommand{
\figurename}{
圖}
\renewcommand{
\tablename}{
表}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% 文章正文
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{
document}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% 此行使文獻引用以上標形式顯示
%\newcommand{
\supercite}[1]{
\textsuperscript{
\cite{
#1}}}
\maketitle
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% 中文摘要
% 調整摘要、關鍵詞，中圖分類號的頁邊距
% 中英文同時調整
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\setlength{
\oddsidemargin}{
1cm} % 3.17cm - 1 inch
\setlength{
\textwidth}{
13.50cm}
\vspace{
-.8cm}
\begin{
center}
\parbox{
\textwidth}{
\heiti{
摘~~~要}\quad \kaishu{
~這是摘要摘要要要要~~~~~~}\\
\heiti{
關鍵詞}\quad %quad命令是留出當前字體下的一個漢字的空格
\kaishu{
Latex;中文模板}\\
%\heiti{
中圖分類號\quad TG9527}\qquad
%\heiti{
文獻標識碼}\quad A
}
\end{
center}
% 文章編號(左上角)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{
minipage}[c]{
10cm}
\vspace{
-35.5cm}
\end{
minipage}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% 恢復正文頁邊距
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\setlength{
\oddsidemargin}{
-.5cm} % 3.17cm - 1 inch
\setlength{
\evensidemargin}{
\oddsidemargin}
\setlength{
\textwidth}{
17.00cm}
% 正文由此開始－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－
將上述代碼加入Latex中就可以添加\section{}就可以寫正文了。