Systematic Desensitization: A behavioral therapy technique in which a client is taught to prevent the arousal of anxiety by confronting the feared stimulus while relaxed.
系統脫敏術：一種行爲治療技術，教導病人在放鬆時面對恐懼的刺激，以防止焦慮的喚起。
Taste-aversion Learning: A biological constraint on learning in which an organism learns in one trial to avoid a food whose ingestion is followed by illness.
厭惡味覺學習：生物學習上的一種限制，有機體在一次嘗試中學會避開進食後就會生病的食物。
Temperament: A child's biologically based level of emotional and behavioral response to environmental events.
氣質：兒童對環境中事件的情緒和行爲反應的基本生理水平。