一、flutter安裝與配置
1.下載macOS版本
- flutter地址：https://flutter.io/sdk-archive/#macos
2.配置flutter環境
#Flutter 鏡像配置
export PUB_HOSTED_URL=https://pub.flutter-io.cn
export FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL=https://storage.flutter-io.cn
#Flutter 配置Flutter命令行工具
export FLUTTER=~/Workspace/flutter
export PATH=~/Workspace/flutter/bin:$PATH
檢測：
flutter doctor
二、安裝安卓環境與配置
1.安裝 Android Studio
- Android Studio下載地址:https://developer.android.google.cn/studio
2.配置安卓環境
export ANDROID_HOME=~/Workspace/android/SDK
export PATH=~/Workspace/android/SDK/tools:$PATH
export PATH=~/Workspace/android/SDK/platform-tools:$PATH
3.安裝SDK
Android SDK, Android SDK Command-line Tools, and Android SDK Build-Tools:
- Android SDK Build-Tools 31
- Android SDK Platform-Tools
- Android SDK Tools(Obsolete)
4.安裝 flutter + dart插件
- 略
三、問題解決
1.解決java bundle 找不到的問題
- 將應用 Android Studio.app 顯示包內容中的 Contents/jre/Contents 內容拷貝到Contents/jre/jdk/Contents中。需要自己簡歷jdk目錄。
2.解決flutter、dart未安裝的問題：
- Flutter plugin not installed; this adds Flutter specific functionality.
- Dart plugin not installed; this adds Dart specific functionality.
給新目錄添加軟鏈接即可
ln -s ~/Library/Application\ Support/Google/AndroidStudio2021.1/plugins ~/Library/Application\ Support/AndroidStudio2021.1
3.HTTP hosthttps://maven.google.com/is not reachable
- 項⽬ --> Android -->build.gradle ⽂件，修改內容：找到buildscript 和allprojects 將⾥⾯的：
//google()
//mavenCentral()
maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google' }
maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter' }
maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public' }
- ⽂件路徑：flutter/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle，修改內容（加⼊阿⾥鏡像）：
//google()
//mavenCentral()
maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google' }
maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter' }
maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public' }