Java中的LookAndFeel

Java'中的幾種Look and Feel
1、Metal風格 (默認)
String lookAndFeel = "javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalLookAndFeel";
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);
2、Windows風格
String lookAndFeel = "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel";
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);
3、Windows Classic風格
String lookAndFeel = "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsClassicLookAndFeel";
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);
4、Motif風格
String lookAndFeel = "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.motif.MotifLookAndFeel";
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);
5、Mac風格 (需要在相關的操作系統上方可實現)
String lookAndFeel = "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.mac.MacLookAndFeel";
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);
6、GTK風格 (需要在相關的操作系統上方可實現)
String lookAndFeel = "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.gtk.GTKLookAndFeel";
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);
7、可跨平臺的默認風格
String lookAndFeel = UIManager.getCrossPlatformLookAndFeelClassName();
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);
8、當前系統的風格
String lookAndFeel = UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName();
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lookAndFeel);

在Java中讓用戶能夠動態地更改應用的外觀，可以給用戶更好地體驗，具體的實現方式是：
1，先使用UIManager.setLookAndFeel(String s)方法設定對應的外觀
2，再使用SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(Component c)方法立刻更新應用的外觀
這兩個類均在javax.swing包中

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String lnfName = null;
if (e.getActionCommand().equals("Metal")) {
    lnfName = "javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalLookAndFeel";
 } else if (e.getActionCommand().equals("Motif")) {
   lnfName = "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.motif.MotifLookAndFeel";
} else {
    lnfName = "com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel";
}
try {
    UIManager.setLookAndFeel(lnfName);
    SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(frame);
} catch (UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex1) {
    System.err.println("Unsupported LookAndFeel: " + lnfName);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex2) {
    System.err.println("LookAndFeel class not found: " + lnfName);
} catch (InstantiationException ex3) {
    System.err.println("Could not load LookAndFeel: " + );
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex4) {
    System.err.println("Cannot use LookAndFeel: " + lnfName);
}
}

以上原文地址:[url]http://www.cnblogs.com/xxpal/articles/1232472.html[/url]

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