轉自：http://www.cnblogs.com/sz-leez/p/5942692.html
C++代碼中，使用DbgHelp模塊的MINIDUMP編程生成
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#include
"DbgHelp.h"typedef BOOL (WINAPI*
MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP)(HANDLE hProcess, DWORD dwPid, HANDLE hFile,
MINIDUMP_TYPE DumpType, CONST
PMINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION ExceptionParam, CONST
PMINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION UserStreamParam, CONST
PMINIDUMP_CALLBACK_INFORMATION CallbackParam); long CSE_Exception::_DbgDumpError(struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *excpInfo, LPCTSTR szPrex
){ LONG retval
= EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH; HMODULE hDll
= ::LoadLibrary(_T("DBGHELP.DLL")); LPCTSTR szResult
= NULL; MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP
pDump = NULL; if (hDll) pDump
= (MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP)::GetProcAddress(hDll,"MiniDumpWriteDump"); if (pDump) { TCHAR szDumpPath
[_MAX_PATH] = {0}; TCHAR szDumpFile
[_MAX_PATH] = {0}; GetModuleFileName(NULL,
szDumpPath, _MAX_PATH); _tcsrchr(szDumpPath,
_T('\\'))[1]
= 0; _tcscat(szDumpPath,
_T("..\\logs\")); time_t timeCurrent
= time(0); struct tm*
tmc = localtime(&timeCurrent); if (
tmc ) _stprintf(szDumpFile,
_T("%s%d_%d_%d_%d_%d.dmp"),
szPrex, tmc->tm_mon+1, tmc->tm_mday, tmc->tm_hour, tmc->tm_min, tmc->tm_sec); else _tcscpy(szDumpFile,
_T("error.dmp")); _tcscat(szDumpPath,
szDumpFile); //
create the file HANDLE hFile
= ::CreateFile( szDumpPath, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL ); if (hFile!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { if (excpInfo
== NULL) //如果沒有傳入異常,
比如是在程序裏面調用的, 生成一個異常 { //
Generate exception to get proper context in dump DWORD dwSize
= 0; char *sz
= "_EXCEPTION_POINTERS
is null"; ::WriteFile(hFile,
sz, strlen(sz),
&dwSize, NULL); } else { MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION
eInfo; eInfo.ThreadId
= GetCurrentThreadId(); //把需要的信息添進去 eInfo.ExceptionPointers
= excpInfo; eInfo.ClientPointers
= FALSE; //
Dump的類型是小型的, 節省空間. 可以參考MSDN生成更詳細的Dump. pDump( GetCurrentProcess(), GetCurrentProcessId(), hFile, MiniDumpNormal, excpInfo
? &eInfo : NULL, NULL, NULL); } ::CloseHandle(hFile); } } if(
hDll ) ::FreeLibrary(hDll); return retval;} void CSE_Exception::InitSEException(){ _set_se_translator(
CSE_Exception::trans_func );} void CSE_Exception::_DumpCallStack(){ __try { __try { RaiseException(1,
0, 0, NULL); } __finally { } } __except(_DbgDumpError(GetExceptionInformation(),
_T("T")), EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION) { }} void CSE_Exception::trans_func(
unsigned int uSENum, _EXCEPTION_POINTERS*
pExp ){#define
SE_BUF_SIZE 250 TCHAR pszBuf[SE_BUF_SIZE+2]; _DbgDumpError(pExp,
_T("e")); switch(uSENum) { case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION: _sntprintf(pszBuf,
SE_BUF_SIZE, _T("Access
Violation: IP: 0xX %s Address: 0xX"), pExp->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionAddress,
pExp->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionInformation[0]?_T("Write"):_T("Read"),
pExp->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionInformation[1]); break; case EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: _sntprintf(pszBuf,
SE_BUF_SIZE, _T("INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO")); break; case EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: _sntprintf(pszBuf,
SE_BUF_SIZE, _T("FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO")); break; case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION: _sntprintf(pszBuf,
SE_BUF_SIZE, _T("ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION")); break; case EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION: _sntprintf(pszBuf,
SE_BUF_SIZE, _T("EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION")); break; case EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW: _sntprintf(pszBuf,
SE_BUF_SIZE, _T("EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW")); break; default: _sntprintf(pszBuf,
SE_BUF_SIZE, _T("Unknown
SE_exception: X"),
uSENum); break; } CSE_Exception
e(pszBuf); e.m_nSENumber
= uSENum; e.m_SERecord
= *(pExp->ExceptionRecord); e.m_SEContext
= *(pExp->ContextRecord); throw e;} |
然後在程序的InitInstance中加入代碼如下:
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LONG WINAPI
DbgUnhandledExceptionFilter(PEXCEPTION_POINTERS pExceptionInfo){ CSE_Exception::_DbgDumpError(pExceptionInfo,
_T("E")); return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH; //
程序停止運行}BOOL CDCPWorkerApp::InitInstance(){ //EHA CSE_Exception::InitSEException(); //捕獲未處理的異常 SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(DbgUnhandledExceptionFilter);} |