整合Nginx與php-fpm
1、修改nginx主配置文件
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 | [root@nginx ~]# cd /etc/nginx/[root@nginx nginx]# vim nginx.conf#user nobody; #運行Nginx用戶worker_processes 2; #進程數，根據CPU核心來設置#worder_cpu_affinity 4; #明確指定使用哪些CPU 如使用1、3核心： 1000 0010worker_rlimit_nofile 51200; #設置最大系統連接數#error_log logs/error.log; #定義錯誤日誌文件#error_log logs/error.log notice; #錯誤日誌級別有：(debug|info|notice|warn|rror|crit)#error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid; #定義PID文件events { #事件模塊指令use epoll; #指定事件驅動類型worker_connections 1024; #設置每個worker進程所能處理的連接數}http { #Http內核模塊指令include mime.types; #加載MIME類型配置文件default_type application/octet-stream; #設置默認的MIME類型#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' #訪問日誌格式# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';#access_log logs/access.log main;sendfile on;#tcp_nopush on;#keepalive_timeout 0; #指定keepalive超時時間keepalive_timeout 65;gzipon; #啓用gzip壓縮server { #定義虛擬主機listen 80; #定義虛擬主機監聽端口server_name localhost; #定義虛擬主機名稱#charset koi8-r;#access_log logs/host.access.log main;location / {root /web; #定義網站目錄index index.php index.html index.htm; #定義訪問默認主頁文件}location /status{stub_status on; #開啓Nginx服務狀態access_log off; #關閉訪問日誌}location ~ \.php$ { #以.php結尾的文件都轉到172.16.14.2服務器root /web; #php-fpm服務器上面的網站文件目錄fastcgi_pass 172.16.14.2:9000; #爲php-fpm服務器IP與PORTfastcgi_index index.php; #指定默認主頁文件fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;include fastcgi_params;}#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; #定義返回錯誤頁location = /50x.html {root html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000## deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one##location ~ /\.ht {# deny all;#}}# HTTPS server #下面是定義Https服務器##server {# listen 443;# server_name localhost;# ssl on;# ssl_certificate cert.pem;# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;# ssl_session_timeout 5m;# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#} |
2、編輯fastcgi_params參數，將裏面的內容全部替換爲以下內容：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 | [root@nginx nginx]# vim fastcgi_paramsfastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; |
3、創建網站存放目錄並提供一個測試頁面文件如：
1 2 3 | [root@nginx ~]# mkdir /web[root@nginx ~]# echo 'nginx.allen.com' > /web/index.html[root@nginx ~]# service nginx restart #這裏修改過端口所以需要重新啓動 |
4、測試訪問新建的靜態測試文件
5、訪問"status"狀態頁面
6、爲php-fpm提供一個"phpinfo"頁面來訪問測試如下：
1 | [root@php ~]# echo '<?php phpinfo();?>' > /web/test.php |
7、在php-fpm服務器上面創建網站存放目錄並解壓phpMyAdmin然後複製到網站存放目錄
1 2 3 | [root@php ~]# tar xf phpMyAdmin-4.0.6-all-languages.tar.bz2[root@php ~]# mkdir /web[root@php ~]# cp -rf phpMyAdmin-4.0.6-all-languages/* /web/ |
8、修改phpMyAdmin配置文件，連接到Mysql數據庫
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | [root@php ~]# cd /web[root@php web]# cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php######修改或添加如下行[root@php web]# vim config.inc.php$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '172.16.14.3';$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root';$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = 'mypass'; |
9、在Mysql服務器上導入phpMyAdmin數據庫文件
1 2 3 4 | [root@mysql ~]# scp [email protected]:/web/examples/create_tables.sql ./[email protected]'s password:create_tables.sql 100% 7688 7.5KB/s00:00[root@mysql ~]# mysql < create_tables.sql |
10、測試在客戶端訪問"172.16.14.1/index.php"
至此，LNMP平臺已經成功搭建完成。
本人轉自：http://502245466.blog.51cto.com/7559397/1297287搭建高性能LNMP+PhpMyadmin ALLEN_YNAG 的BLOG
http://asange.blog.51cto.com/7125040/1229976Linux(6.4)+Nginx(1.4.1)+Mysql(5.6.12)+Php(5.5.0)源碼編譯安裝 阿三哥