最近想把電腦的ISO共享到其它電腦安裝虛擬機，設置好共享後發現無法通過本機IP地址打開，提示找不到網絡路徑，只能通過\主機名進行訪問，於是運行裏面用\LOCALHOST及\127.0.0.1及試了下發現均顯示找不到網絡路徑。於是點擊修復，提示遠程計算機或設備將不接受連接。如下圖
禁用網卡甚至使用net winsock reset以後均無效。並嘗試下載網上修復工具，均無果
以下是綜合網上的解決方案
分析：
1.先檢查各項服務運行情況，發現都是在運行的，網絡共享設置裏面也全部打開了。
2.用netstat -an命令檢查端口情況發現445端口沒有打開。
3.445端口是SMB的服務端口，沒打開要麼是服務問題，要麼是網卡問題。
4.檢查本地連接的詳細信息發現NETBIOS OVER TCP/IP的狀態是禁用的。
5.一般情況下這個協議默認都是會開啓的。
6.於是百度解決辦法，各種設置及修改註冊表，均告失敗。
7.想到可以用nbtstat -a -127.0.0.1命令看下，結果返回提示netbt沒有綁定任何設備。
8.也就是說netbt服務已經開啓了，但是沒有綁定到現有網卡上面，當然也無法工作了。
9.於是卸載網卡驅動（不刪除驅動文件）後掃描硬件改動自動添加網卡。
10.結果錯誤提示仍舊一樣。
11.想到電腦之前換過主板而系統沒有重裝，估計是網卡參數部分有錯誤或者衝突。
12.於是進註冊表檢查lanmanserver，netbt和netbios服務項的數值，發現有殘留數值。
解決辦法：
由此可見是因爲netbt的參數裏面未綁定當前網卡導致的，方法也就自然簡單了，將netbt裏面綁定的網卡清空，再通過卸載網卡和自動安裝網卡驅動綁定netbt服務項即可。清空的辦法可以導入如下註冊表內容，導入後打開計算機管理——設備管理器——網絡適配器——卸載網卡再掃描硬件改動。注意（卸載網卡設備不需要勾選卸載網卡驅動）
修復註冊表內容如下，複製保存爲.reg文件
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBIOS]
"DisplayName"="@%windir%\\system32\\drivers\\netbios.sys,-503"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"Group"="NetBIOSGroup"
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,64,00,\
72,00,69,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,73,00,5c,00,6e,00,65,00,74,00,62,00,69,00,6f,\
00,73,00,2e,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,00,00
"Start"=dword:00000001
"Type"=dword:00000002
"Description"="@%windir%\\system32\\drivers\\netbios.sys,-502"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBIOS\Linkage]
"Export"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,\
00,42,00,49,00,4f,00,53,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,\
00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,49,00,4f,00,53,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,\
54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Bind"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,\
00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,\
76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,\
00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Route"=hex(7):22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,22,00,20,00,22,00,54,00,63,\
00,70,00,69,00,70,00,22,00,00,00,22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,22,00,\
20,00,22,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,22,00,00,00,00,00
"LanaMap"=hex:01,00,01,01
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBIOS\Parameters]
"MaxLana"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetbiosSmb]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetbiosSmb\Linkage]
"Export"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,\
00,62,00,69,00,6f,00,73,00,53,00,6d,00,62,00,00,00,00,00
"Bind"=hex(7):00,00
"Route"=hex(7):00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT]
"DisplayName"="@%SystemRoot%\\system32\\drivers\\netbt.sys,-2"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"Group"="PNP_TDI"
"ImagePath"=hex(2):53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,44,00,\
52,00,49,00,56,00,45,00,52,00,53,00,5c,00,6e,00,65,00,74,00,62,00,74,00,2e,\
00,73,00,79,00,73,00,00,00
"Start"=dword:00000001
"Type"=dword:00000001
"Description"="@%SystemRoot%\\system32\\drivers\\netbt.sys,-1"
"DependOnService"=hex(7):54,00,64,00,78,00,00,00,74,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,\
00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Linkage]
"OtherDependencies"=hex(7):54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,00,00
"Export"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,\
00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,\
76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,\
00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Bind"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,54,00,63,00,70,\
00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Route"=hex(7):22,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,22,00,00,00,22,00,54,00,63,\
00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,22,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Parameters]
"BcastNameQueryCount"=dword:00000003
"BcastQueryTimeout"=dword:000002ee
"CacheTimeout"=dword:000927c0
"EnableLMHOSTS"=dword:00000001
"NameServerPort"=dword:00000089
"NameSrvQueryCount"=dword:00000003
"NameSrvQueryTimeout"=dword:000005dc
"NbProvider"="_tcp"
"SessionKeepAlive"=dword:0036ee80
"Size/Small/Medium/Large"=dword:00000001
"TransportBindName"="\\Device\\"
"UseNewSmb"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Parameters\Interfaces]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Security]
"Security"=hex:01,00,04,80,b4,00,00,00,c0,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,\
00,a0,00,07,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,8d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,0b,00,\
00,00,00,00,18,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,20,02,00,\
00,00,00,18,00,fd,01,02,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,25,02,00,00,\
00,00,14,00,fd,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,40,\
00,00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,13,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,40,00,00,00,01,01,\
00,00,00,00,00,05,14,00,00,00,00,00,18,00,9d,01,02,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,\
05,20,00,00,00,2c,02,00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00,01,01,00,00,\
00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer]
"DisplayName"="@%systemroot%\\system32\\srvsvc.dll,-100"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"ImagePath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\
74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\
00,76,00,63,00,68,00,6f,00,73,00,74,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,20,00,2d,00,\
6b,00,20,00,6e,00,65,00,74,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,73,00,00,00
"Start"=dword:00000002
"Type"=dword:00000020
"Description"="@%systemroot%\\system32\\srvsvc.dll,-101"
"DependOnService"=hex(7):53,00,61,00,6d,00,53,00,53,00,00,00,53,00,72,00,76,00,\
32,00,00,00,00,00
"ObjectName"="LocalSystem"
"ServiceSidType"=dword:00000001
"RequiredPrivileges"=hex(7):53,00,65,00,43,00,68,00,61,00,6e,00,67,00,65,00,4e,\
00,6f,00,74,00,69,00,66,00,79,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,\
67,00,65,00,00,00,53,00,65,00,49,00,6d,00,70,00,65,00,72,00,73,00,6f,00,6e,\
00,61,00,74,00,65,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,67,00,65,00,\
00,00,53,00,65,00,41,00,75,00,64,00,69,00,74,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,\
00,6c,00,65,00,67,00,65,00,00,00,53,00,65,00,4c,00,6f,00,61,00,64,00,44,00,\
72,00,69,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,67,\
00,65,00,00,00,00,00
"FailureActions"=hex:80,51,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,14,00,00,\
00,01,00,00,00,60,ea,00,00,01,00,00,00,c0,d4,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\AutotunedParameters]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Linkage]
"Export"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,\
00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,\
74,00,62,00,69,00,6f,00,73,00,53,00,6d,00,62,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,\
00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,53,00,65,00,\
72,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,\
00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,\
4c,00,61,00,6e,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,5f,\
00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,\
65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,76,00,65,\
00,72,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,\
70,00,36,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,\
00,6e,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,5f,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Bind"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,\
00,62,00,69,00,6f,00,73,00,53,00,6d,00,62,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,\
69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,\
00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,\
00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,\
00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,\
00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Route"=hex(7):22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,62,00,69,00,6f,00,73,00,53,00,6d,00,62,\
00,22,00,00,00,22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,22,00,20,00,22,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,22,00,00,00,22,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,22,\
00,00,00,22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,22,00,20,00,22,00,54,00,63,00,\
70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,22,00,00,00,22,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,\
00,22,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Parameters]
"EnableAuthenticateUserSharing"=dword:00000000
"ServiceDll"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,\
00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,\
73,00,72,00,76,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,00,00
"ServiceDllUnloadOnStop"=dword:00000001
"NullSessionPipes"=hex(7):53,00,51,00,4c,00,5c,00,51,00,55,00,45,00,52,00,59,\
00,00,00,45,00,50,00,4d,00,41,00,50,00,50,00,45,00,52,00,00,00,4c,00,4f,00,\
43,00,41,00,54,00,4f,00,52,00,00,00,54,00,72,00,6b,00,57,00,6b,00,73,00,00,\
00,54,00,72,00,6b,00,53,00,76,00,72,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Parameters\FsctlAllowlist]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Shares]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanWorkstation]
"DisplayName"="@%systemroot%\\system32\\wkssvc.dll,-100"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"Group"="NetworkProvider"
"ImagePath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\
74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\
00,76,00,63,00,68,00,6f,00,73,00,74,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,20,00,2d,00,\
6b,00,20,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,77,00,6f,00,72,00,6b,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,76,\
00,69,00,63,00,65,00,00,00
"Start"=dword:00000002
"Type"=dword:00000020
"Description"="@%systemroot%\\system32\\wkssvc.dll,-101"
"DependOnService"=hex(7):42,00,6f,00,77,00,73,00,65,00,72,00,00,00,4d,00,52,00,\
78,00,53,00,6d,00,62,00,32,00,30,00,00,00,4e,00,53,00,49,00,00,00,00,00
"ObjectName"="NT AUTHORITY\\NetworkService"
"ServiceSidType"=dword:00000001
"RequiredPrivileges"=hex(7):53,00,65,00,43,00,68,00,61,00,6e,00,67,00,65,00,4e,\
00,6f,00,74,00,69,00,66,00,79,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,\
67,00,65,00,00,00,53,00,65,00,49,00,6d,00,70,00,65,00,72,00,73,00,6f,00,6e,\
00,61,00,74,00,65,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,67,00,65,00,\
00,00,53,00,65,00,41,00,75,00,64,00,69,00,74,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,\
00,6c,00,65,00,67,00,65,00,00,00,00,00
"FailureActions"=hex:80,51,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,14,00,00,\
00,01,00,00,00,60,ea,00,00,01,00,00,00,c0,d4,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanWorkstation\Linkage]
"Export"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,\
00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,57,00,6f,00,72,00,6b,00,73,00,74,00,61,00,74,00,69,00,\
6f,00,6e,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,62,00,69,00,6f,00,73,00,53,00,6d,00,62,\
00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,00,\
6d,00,61,00,6e,00,57,00,6f,00,72,00,6b,00,73,00,74,00,61,00,74,00,69,00,6f,\
00,6e,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,\
70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,\
00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,57,00,6f,00,72,00,6b,00,73,00,74,00,61,00,74,00,69,00,\
6f,00,6e,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,\
00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,57,00,6f,00,\
72,00,6b,00,73,00,74,00,61,00,74,00,69,00,6f,00,6e,00,5f,00,4e,00,65,00,74,\
00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,\
65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4c,00,61,00,6e,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,57,\
00,6f,00,72,00,6b,00,73,00,74,00,61,00,74,00,69,00,6f,00,6e,00,5f,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Bind"=hex(7):5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,\
00,62,00,69,00,6f,00,73,00,53,00,6d,00,62,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,\
69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,\
00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,\
00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,5f,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,\
00,00,5c,00,44,00,65,00,76,00,69,00,63,00,65,00,5c,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,\
00,70,00,36,00,00,00,00,00
"Route"=hex(7):22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,62,00,69,00,6f,00,73,00,53,00,6d,00,62,\
00,22,00,00,00,22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,22,00,20,00,22,00,54,00,\
63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,22,00,00,00,22,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,22,\
00,00,00,22,00,4e,00,65,00,74,00,42,00,54,00,22,00,20,00,22,00,54,00,63,00,\
70,00,69,00,70,00,36,00,22,00,00,00,22,00,54,00,63,00,70,00,69,00,70,00,36,\
00,22,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanWorkstation\NetworkProvider]
"DeviceName"="\\Device\\LanmanRedirector"
"DisplayName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,72,00,6f,\
00,6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,\
5c,00,77,00,6b,00,73,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,\
00,31,00,30,00,32,00,00,00
"Name"="Microsoft Windows Network"
"ProviderPath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,\
00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,\
6e,00,74,00,6c,00,61,00,6e,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,00,\
00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanWorkstation\Parameters]
"EnablePlainTextPassword"=dword:00000000
"EnableSecuritySignature"=dword:00000001
"RequireSecuritySignature"=dword:00000000
"ServiceDll"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,\
00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,\
77,00,6b,00,73,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,00,00
"ServiceDllUnloadOnStop"=dword:00000001