zabbix安裝

環境準備：

    系統：centos7
    數據庫：mysql
    zabbix數據庫名：zabbix
    zabbix數據庫用戶名：zabuser
    zabbix數據庫密碼：zabpass

系統初始化

系統安裝完成先進行初始化，參考：
https://blog.51cto.com/ganmu/2350697

安裝數據庫

yum install -y mariadb-server

mysql中創建連接用戶

mysql
create database zabbix character set utf8;
grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabuser'@'172.16.%.%' identified by 'zabpass';
grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabuser'@'HOST-NAME' identified by 'zabpass';
grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabuser'@'localhost' identified by 'zabpass';
flush privileges;

安裝zabbix源

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

安裝Zabbix server，Web前端，agent

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

導入初始架構和數據，系統將提示您輸入新創建的密碼。

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.4/create.sql.gz |mysql -uzbxuser -p zabbix -h 172.16.232.8

爲Zabbix server配置數據庫

編輯配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabuser
DBPassword=zabpass

爲Zabbix前端配置PHP

編輯配置文件 /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga
修改爲：
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

啓動Zabbix server和agent進程

啓動Zabbix server和agent進程，併爲它們設置開機自啓：

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

現在您的Zabbix server已經安裝完成並開始運行

配置Zabbix前端

連接到新安裝的Zabbix前端： http://server_ip_or_name/zabbix