virtualbox 記錄

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/VirtualBox

1.部署安裝

下載地址：https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads

- CentOS
yum -y install gcc make bzip2 kernel kernel-devel

2.vboxweb-service

useradd -g vboxusers vboxweb
cat > /etc/vbox/vbox.cfg <<-EOF
VBOXWEB_USER=vboxusers
VBOXWEB_HOST=127.0.0.1
VBOXWEB_PORT=18083
VBOXWEB_LOGFILE=/var/log/vboxweb.log
# VBOXWEB_AUTH_LIBRARY=null
EOF

touch /var/log/vboxweb.log
chown vboxweb: /var/log/vboxweb.log
/etc/init.d/vboxweb-service start

3.客戶端

- remotebox
http://remotebox.knobgoblin.org.uk/

- phpvirtualbox
https://github.com/phpvirtualbox/phpvirtualbox/releases

4.FAQ

- 注意事項
• VBOX 和 KVM 不能同時運行，兩者互斥；

• 遠程桌面的複製粘貼需要命令來開啓：
VBoxManage modifyvm "Windows 7" --clipboard bidirectional --draganddrop hosttoguest

- win7 無法遠程掛載本地目錄
開啓 Remote Desktop Services，Remote Desktop Services UserMode Port Redirector
設爲啓動狀態，啓動類型選爲自動即可，然後在斷開重新連接

# 爲普通用戶開啓訪問共享目錄權限
sudo usermod -aG vboxsf normal_user

- Linux + Nvidia + Windos(客戶機) 開啓 3D 花屏
設置 CR_RENDER_FORCE_PRESENT_MAIN_THREAD=0 全局變量

- VDI磁盤收縮
https://superuser.com/questions/529149/how-to-compact-virtualboxs-vdi-file-size

- VDI磁盤掛載查看
https://askubuntu.com/questions/19430/mount-a-virtualbox-drive-image-vdi

- Windows VirtIO 驅動下載
https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/stable-virtio/virtio-win.iso