使用Docker中的mysql

1.pull mysql image

docker pull mysql

2.先最簡單啓動mysql

docker run -d -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -p 3306:3306 --name mysql mysql

** 此處MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD是mysql root用戶初始密碼
不出意外應該可以連接。

3.將數據文件保存在宿主機上，並設置配置文件。

• Win10

    docker run -d -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v d:/data/mysql:/var/lib/mysql -v d:/docker/mysql/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf mysql

• Mac

  docker run -d -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v /data/mysql:/var/lib/mysql -v /data/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf mysql

啓動後執行下面命令，確認連接成功。

AMIDdeMacBook-Air:~ amid$ mysql -uroot -p -h 127.0.0.1
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 5
Server version: 5.7.20 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

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