CentOS下用Yum安裝Nginx1.0.9
最近配置了CentOS下用Yum安裝Nginx1.0.9,過程很是有點艱難,花費兩天時間,終於配置成功。特總結如下,希望能給您一點小小的幫助。
首先,對系統進行更新
Yum update
更新完成後在安裝必要的Gcc
Yum -y install gcc*
完成後,開始進入正式的安裝
安裝Mysql
Yum -y install mysql
Yum -y install mysql-server
Service mysqld start
Chkconfig mysqld on
設置Mysql密碼及相關設置就不一一表述了,網上有很多
Centos Yum安裝Php-fpm是不支持的,需要導入軟件庫
Centos 5 32位
Centos 5 64位
rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
做好這些工作後,我們就可以安裝Nginx了,在安裝前,我們需要添加一個Nginx源,否則Yum安裝不了Nginx.我是從http://wiki.nginx.org/Install上直接複製過來的。
Centos 5
[nginx]
name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
OK,萬事俱備了,我們開始Yum安裝了。
Yum -y install nginx
Service nginx start
Chkconfig nginx on
安裝Php及相關模塊
Yum install php-fpm php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap php-tidy
編輯文件php.ini,在文件末尾添加cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
Vi /etc/php.ini
啓動php-fpm
Service php-fpm start
Chkconfig php-fpm on
修改Nginx配置文件,添加fastcgi支持
Vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 10;
worker_rlimit_nofile 100000;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
#error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
#error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log info;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
use epoll;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
server_tokens off;
gzip on;
gzip_static on;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_min_length 1024;
keepalive_timeout 65;
limit_zone chenwd $binary_remote_addr 10m;
# Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
server {
limit_conn chenwd 10;
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /404.html {
root /var/www/html;
}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /var/www/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
重啓Nginx Php-fpm
Service nginx restart
Service php-fpm restart
建站info.php文件
Vi /var/www/html/index.php
添加如下代碼
<?php
Phpinfo();
?>
在瀏覽器打開測試是否正常,如http://域名/index.php
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