Android安全[測試環境&vuln-demo&pwn]

System : ubuntu 14.04 LTS

python3.0--scikit-learn安裝:

# lapack是跟線性代數有關的工具包，安裝相關庫 
sudo apt-get -y install python3-dev python3 python3-pip liblapack-dev libblas-dev python3-scipy python3-numpy python3-numpy-dev libatlas-dev g++ python3-pandas python3-matplotlib cmake gcc-multilib 
sudo pip3 install -U scikit-learn

安裝pwn

python3.0--pwntools版本:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y install python3 python3-pip python3-dev git libssl-dev libffi-dev build-essential
sudo pip3 install --upgrade pip
sudo pip3 install --upgrade pwntools --ignore-installed pyparsing

如果出現以下報錯：
bing@Xstorm:~$ python3
Python 3.4.3 (default, Nov 28 2017, 16:41:13) 
[GCC 4.8.4] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from pwn import *
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwn/__init__.py", line 4, in <module>
    from pwn.toplevel import *
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwn/toplevel.py", line 20, in <module>
    import pwnlib
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwnlib/__init__.py", line 43, in <module>
    importlib.import_module('.%s' % module, 'pwnlib')
  File "/usr/lib/python3.4/importlib/__init__.py", line 109, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwnlib/args.py", line 61, in <module>
    from pwnlib import term
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwnlib/term/__init__.py", line 5, in <module>
    from pwnlib.term import completer
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwnlib/term/completer.py", line 6, in <module>
    from pwnlib.term import readline
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwnlib/term/readline.py", line 7, in <module>
    from pwnlib.term import term
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pwnlib/term/term.py", line 167
    def goto((r, c)):
             ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
>>> exit()


解決方法：
pip3 install git+https://github.com/arthaud/python3-pwntools.git

python2.7--pwntools版本:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python2.7 python-pip python-dev git libssl-dev libffi-dev build-essential
sudo pip install --upgrade pip
sudo pip install --upgrade pwntools
sudo pip install --upgrade pip
sudo pip install --upgrade pwntools

gdb--peda插件：

git clone https://github.com/longld/peda.git ~/peda
echo "source ~/peda/peda.py" >> ~/.gdbinit
echo "DONE! debug your program with gdb and enjoy"

gdb--pwndbg插件：

git clone https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg
cd pwndbg
./setup.sh

java&wine安裝:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:wine/wine-builds
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y install --install-recommends wine-staging
sudo apt-get -y install wine
sudo apt-get -y install oracle-java8-installer oracle-java8-set-default
sudo update-alternatives --config java
sudo vim /etc/environment
    JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle"
source /etc/environment
echo $JAVA_HOME

docker安裝:

sudo apt-get -y install apt-transport-https 
curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh
sudo /etc/init.d/docker start

vim--YouCompleteMe插件安裝：

sudo apt-get install -y vim-youcompleteme
sudo apt-get install -y vim-addon-manager
vam install youcompeleteme

1.接着再次打開 .vimrc 配置YCM，添加內容如下：
filetype off                  " required!
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
call vundle#rc()
Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
filetype plugin indent on     " required!
let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf='~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py'

2.爲了補全，我們還需要在 .ycm_extra_conf.py 文件中進行配置，vim ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py；添加信息如下：
'-isystem',
'/usr/include',
'-isystem',
'/usr/include/c++/4.8.4',
'-isystem',
'/usr/include/c++/4.9.2',
'-isystem',
'/usr/include',
'/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++',
實際上以上是vim自動補全時搜索路徑，如果自動補全的內容位於/usr/local/include裏面，則添加以下信息：
'-isystem',
'/usr/local/include',
根據實際的/usr/include/c++/中的文件夾名稱(即C++版本號)修改：
'-isystem',
'/usr/include/c++/4.8.4',
'-isystem',
'/usr/include/c++/4.9.2',

https://www.aliyun.com/jiaocheng/780711.html
https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe

安卓逆向工具:

IDA可直接複製到ubuntu系統

apktool等簽名工具也可以複製進去

測試工具集

– 代碼反編譯：apktool，JEB，jadx-gui，luyten；IDA
– 動態調試：apktool v2 + netbeans，jdb/droidDebugger；IDA， gdb
– 網絡抓包：burp/fiddler2；tcpdump
– 利用模擬器：emulator，bluestacks，genymotion

通信分析

Mallory TCP and UDP proxy，it sees all traffic and allows you to manipulate and fuzz it

BurpSuit

Charles

ADVsock2pipe capture network data with tcpdump on Linux or iPhone/iPad to see the capture in (almost) real-time in Wireshark on windows

Fiddler windows

PonyDebugger remote network and data debugging for your native iOS app using Chrome Developer Tools

WAPT web application load, stress and performance testing

逆向分析

反彙編

smali/baksmali disassembler(smali mode)

Dedexer disassembler(ddx mode)

apktool

radare the reverse engineering framework

smiasm reverse engineering framework

REDEXER This tool is able to parse a DEX file into an in-memory data structure; to infer with which parameters the app uses certain permissions (we name this feature RefineDroid); to modify and unparse that data structure to produce an output DEX file (we name these features Dr. Android, which stands for Dalvik Rewriting for Android)

Virtuous Ten Studio modification of android application windows

AppInspect commercial software

反編譯

dex2jar

JD-GUI java decompiler

JAD java decompiler

ded

soot java optimization framework

Dava a tool-independent compiler for java

apk-extractor 反編譯工具 windows平臺(用來查看java源碼）

JEB the interactive Android Decompiler commercial software

AndroChef java Decompiler Information commercial software

簽名

keytool/jarsigner (Sun java 簽名）

openssl

signapk（Android簽名）

Auto-sign（Android簽名）

keytool-importkeypair

AXMLPrinter2 AXML converter

axml2xml AXML converter

IDA Pro windows

資源編輯工具

AndroidResEdit windows

apk-recovery recover main resources from apk file

權限分析

STOWAWAY A static analysis tool and permission map for identifying permission use in Android applications

manitree AndroidManifest.xml security auditor

動態分析

Droidbox an Android system image, which can log and output behaviors of applications running in it.

APIMonitor a tool which can automatically modify APK file and add log codes for sensitive APIS

apk-view-tracer apk automated testing interface and event trigger tool for apk dynamic analysis (open-API for developer）

靜態分析

APKInspector 重要

androwam 檢測Android APP中潛在的惡意行爲

otertool swiss army knife of android hacking

apkanalyser 重要(用來查看smali）

ART Android reverse tools

FindBugs find bugs in java program

Fortify SCA

Agnitio 源碼審查 windows

PWD（Java source code analyzer. It finds unused variables, empty catch blocks, unnecessary object creation, and so forth）

安全審計

Androguard 重要,很多工具的基礎

mercury a framework for exploring the Android platform to find vulnerabilities and share proof-of-content exploits

ASEF android security evaluation framework

AntiLVL subvert Android License Verification Library, Amazon Appstore DRM and Verizon DRM, also disables many anti-cracking and anti-tampering protection methods

調試

AndBug

agdb an android cross platform gdb wrapper

Phone to Phone Android Debug Bridge

Android保護

APKFuscator a generic DEX file obfuscator and munger

DexGuard obfuscator

de4dot .NET deobfuscator and unpacker written in C#

sec-distros

Santoku

1.reverse engineering

（1）Androguard