html 頁面源碼
<html>
<body>
<form id="loginForm">
<input name="username" type="text" />
<input name="password" type="password" />
<input name="continue" type="submit" value="Login" />
</form>
</body>
<html>
id 定位
login_form = driver.find_element_by_id('loginForm')
name 定位
username = driver.find_element_by_name('username')
password = driver.find_element_by_name('password')
xpath 定位
xpath語法
login_form = driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/form[1]")
login_form = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//form[1]")
login_form = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//form[@id='loginForm']")
username = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//form[input/@name='username']")
username = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//form[@id='loginForm']/input[1]")
username = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='username']")
clear_button = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='continue'][@type='button']")
clear_button = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//form[@id='loginForm']/input[4]")
link_text 定位
<html>
<body>
<p>Are you sure you want to do this?</p>
<a href="continue.html">Continue</a>
<a href="cancel.html">Cancel</a>
</body>
<html>
continue_link = driver.find_element_by_link_text('Continue')
partial_link_text 定位
continue_link = driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Conti')
tag_name 定位
heading = driver.find_element_by_tag_name('a')
class_name 定位
<html>
<body>
<p class="content">Site content goes here.</p>
</body>
<html>
content = driver.find_element_by_class_name('content')
css_selector 定位
<html>
<body>
<p class="content">Site content goes here.</p>
</body>
<html>
content = driver.find_element_by_css_selector('p.content')
