PyCharm集成代码静态检查Pylint

安装

pip install pylint

配置

配置到PyCharm的External Tools

File → Settings → Tools → External Tools → +

Program：C:\Users\Administrators\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python36\Scripts\pylint.exe

Arguments：$FilePath$

Working directory：$FileDir$

PS：Arguments根据需求配置，查看官方文档和Pylint features

Arguments：--output-format=parseable --disable=R --disable=C0102,C0103,C0111,C0301,C0302,C0303,C0304,C0305,W0120,W0123,W0401,W0603,W0612,W0614,W0621,W0622,W0703,E1003,E1101 $FilePath$

–output-format=parseable：输出格式为可解析，用于多数IDE

–disable=R：禁用模块

测试

def parse(value):
    return value.upper()


print(parse(None))

Tools → External Tools → Pylint

结果

************* Module test
test.py:1:0: C0114: Missing module docstring (missing-module-docstring)
test.py:1:0: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)

-----------------------------------
Your code has been rated at 3.33/10

安装插件pylint-pycharm

File → Settings → Plugins → 搜【Pylint】 → Install → Restart

重启后 → File → Settings → 设置Path to Pylint executable

C:\Users\Administrators\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python36\Scripts\pylint.exe

运行

参考文献

1. Pylint - code analysis for Python
2. External tools - Help | PyCharm
3. pylint在pycharm的使用及pylint的配置
4. Pylint output
5. Pylint features