The moderator shall collect the data items in Table 4 from each inspection. These data items are used to calculate the process metrics in Table 5 and to monitor and improve the inspection process. The moderator shall record the data items in the appropriate spaces on the Inspection Summary Report and Issue Log and report them to the organization’s peer review coordinator. The peer review coordinator shall maintain these metrics in a repository and produce periodic reports of summary data for practitioners and managers.
評審負責人應當對每個評審收集表4中列出的數據項。這些數據項用於計算表5中的過程度量值,從而監督和改進評審過程。評審負責人應當在評審總結報告和問題日誌的適當位置記錄這些數據,並報告給組織的同行評審協調者。同行評審協調者應當在存儲庫中保存這些度量值,並生成階段性的數據總結報告給實踐者和經理們。
<添加部分描述同行評審協調者向存儲庫輸入評審數據及生成報告的工具和步驟>
Table 4. Data Items Collected From Each Inspection.
表4. 每次評審中收集的數據項
Data Item數據項 |
Definition定義 |
Effort.Planning 計劃工作量 |
total labor hours spent by the moderator and author in planning, scheduling meetings, assembling, duplicating, and distributing materials, and any other related tasks評審負責人和創建者進行計劃,安排會議時間,整理、複製、分發評審材料及其他相關任務的全部工作時間 |
Effort.Overview 評審說明工作量 |
total labor hours spent by the participants in an overview meeting, if one was held如果有評審說明會議的話,會議參與者的全部工作時間 |
Effort.Preparation 準備工作量 |
total labor hours spent by the inspectors and author preparing for the inspection檢查者和創建者準備評審的全部工作時間 |
Effort.Rework 返工工作量 |
total labor hours the author spent correcting defects in the initial deliverable and making other improvements; include verification time from the follow-up stage創建者改正原始交付物中的缺陷及進行改進的全部工作量;包括跟蹤階段的審覈時間。 |
Time.Meeting 會議時間 |
duration of the inspection meeting in hours評審會議持續的小時數 |
Defects.Found.Major, Defects.Found.Minor 發現的嚴重缺陷,輕微缺陷 |
otal number of major and minor defects found by the inspection team; do not include non-defect issues raised, such as questions, requests for clarification, points of style, or items from the Typo Lists評審小組發現的嚴重缺陷和輕微缺陷的總數;不包括非缺陷的問題,如疑問,說明性請求,風格問題或微錯清單上的項 |
Defects.Corrected.Major, Defects.Corrected.Minor 改正的嚴重缺陷,輕微缺陷 |
total number of major and minor defects corrected during rework返工期間改正的嚴重缺陷和輕微缺陷總數 |
Size.Planned, Size.Actual 計劃規模,實際規模 |
total physical lines of code (not including comments and blank lines) or number of document pages that were planned for inspection and that were actually inspected計劃評審和實際評審的代碼行總數(不包括注視和空行)或文檔頁數。 |
Number.of.Inspectors 檢查者人數 |
number of active participants in the inspection meeting評審會議參與者人數 |
Inspection.Appraisal 評審的評估結果 |
inspection team’s decision about disposition of the inspected work product (accepted as is, accepted conditionally, re-inspect following rework)評審小組對被評審的工作產品的處理決議(完全接受,有條件的接收,二次評審返工工作) |
表5. 由評審數據項計算得到的度量值
Metric度量值 |
How Calculated計算方法 |
Defect.Density 缺陷密度 |
Defects.Found.Total / Size.Actual發現的缺陷總數/實際規模 |
Defects.Found.Total 發現的缺陷總數 |
Defects.Found.Major + Defects.Found.Minor發現的嚴重缺陷+發現的輕微缺陷 |
Defects.Corrected.Total 改正缺陷總數 |
Defects. Corrected.Major + Defects. Corrected.Minor改正的嚴重缺陷+改正的輕微缺陷 |
Effort.Inspection 評審工作量 |
Effort.Planning + Effort.Overview + Effort.Preparation + Effort.Meeting +Effort.Rework計劃工作量+評審說明工作量+準備工作量+會議工作量+返工工作量 |
Effort.per.Defect 工作量/缺陷 |
Effort.Inspection / Defects.Found.Total評審工作量/發現缺陷總數 |
Effort.per.Unit.Size 工作量/單元規模 |
Effort.Inspection / Size.Actual評審工作量/實際規模 |
Percent.Inspected 評審比例 |
100 * Size.Actual / Size.Planned100*實際規模/計劃規模 |
Percent.Majors 嚴重缺陷比例 |
100 * Defects.Found.Major / Defects.Found.Total100*發現的嚴重缺陷/發現的缺陷總數 |
Rate.Inspection 評審效率 |
Size.Actual / Time.Meeting實際規模/會議時間 |
Rate.Preparation 準備效率 |
Size.Planned / (Effort.Preparation / Number.of.Inspectors)計劃規模/(準備工作量/檢查者人數) |
Rework.per.Defect 返工工作量/缺陷 |
Effort.Rework / Defects.Corrected.Total返工工作量/改正的缺陷總數 |
Submit suggestions for improvements to be made in this peer review process to ’s peer review process owner.
向組織的同行評審過程擁有者提交該次同行評審過程的改進建議
10. Revision History(修訂紀錄)
Name名稱 | Date日期 | Reason For Changes修改原因 | Version版本 |
original draft初稿 | 1.0 draft 1 |