import requests
import time
import pandas as pd
# 加載pymongo庫i
import pymongo
#建立連接
client = pymongo.MongoClient('localhost',27017)
# 在MongoDB中新建名爲weather的數據庫
book_weather=client['weather']
# 在weather庫中新建名爲sheet_ weather_ 3的表
sheet_weather = book_weather['sheet weather_ 3']
data=pd.read_csv(open('H:/new file 2/python_project/wethear API/china-city-list.csv',encoding ='utf-8'))
data1 = data.iloc[1:,0]#通過iloc(行列號)索引
for item in data1[0:10]:
url = 'https://free-api.heweather.net/s6/weather/now?location='+ item +'&key=b09b35a6293e41d29c9e9813de84673c'
strhtml = requests.get(url)
strhtml.encoding = 'utf8'
time.sleep(1)
dic = strhtml.json()
for item in dic["HeWeather6"][0]["now"]["wind_dir"]:
print(item);
# 向表寫入一條數據(真正核心的就下面一句唄)
sheet_weather.insert_one(dic)
最終報錯:
H:\python\anzhuang\python.exe H:/pycharm/excise/pachong/.idea/book2_c4.py
西
南
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "H:/pycharm/excise/pachong/.idea/book2_c4.py", line 24, in <module>
sheet_weather.insert_one(dic)
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\collection.py", line 698, in insert_one
session=session),
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\collection.py", line 612, in _insert
bypass_doc_val, session)
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\collection.py", line 600, in _insert_one
acknowledged, _insert_command, session)
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\mongo_client.py", line 1492, in _retryable_write
return self._retry_with_session(retryable, func, s, None)
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\mongo_client.py", line 1385, in _retry_with_session
return func(session, sock_info, retryable)
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\collection.py", line 597, in _insert_command
_check_write_command_response(result)
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\helpers.py", line 221, in _check_write_command_response
_raise_last_write_error(write_errors)
File "H:\python\anzhuang\lib\site-packages\pymongo\helpers.py", line 202, in _raise_last_write_error
raise DuplicateKeyError(error.get("errmsg"), 11000, error)
pymongo.errors.DuplicateKeyError: E11000 duplicate key error collection: weather.sheet weather_ 3 index: _id_ dup key: { : ObjectId('5ded0017c415df0551e007c4') }
Process finished with exit code 1