使用消息中間件（RaqbbitMQ和ActiveMQ）發送短信

一、短信發送，使用阿里雲短信

二、編寫短信生產方

RabbitMq_pro

maven依賴：

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath />
</parent>
<!-- 使用jdk1.8 -->
<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<!-- 有些依賴或者插件沒有發佈到中央倉庫，需要配置spring的倉庫 -->
<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-milestones</id>
        <name>Spring Milestones</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
</repositories>

<pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>spring-milestones</id>
        <name>Spring Milestones</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>

controller

@RestController
public class SmsController {
    @Autowired
    UserService  userService;
   /*
      生成驗證碼：
    */
   @GetMapping(value = "/sendsms/{mobile}")
   public String sendsms(@PathVariable String mobile, HttpServletRequest  request) {
       userService.sendSms(mobile,request);
       return  "消息發送成功";
   }

}

service

@Service
public class UserService {

    @Autowired
    private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

    /*
     * 發送短信驗證碼 mobile
     */
    public void sendSms(String mobile, HttpServletRequest  request) {
        // 1、生成六位數的驗證碼
        Random random = new Random();
        int max = 999999;
        int min = 100000;
        int code = random.nextInt(max);
        if (code < min) {
            code = min + code;
        }
        // 2、存入redis
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        session.setAttribute("sms",code);
        // 3.將驗證碼和手機號發動到rabbitMQ中
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap();
        map.put("mobile", mobile);
        map.put("code", code + "");
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("sms", map);
    }
}

三、短信消息方

RabbitMq_com

maven依賴：

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath />
</parent>
<!-- 使用jdk1.8 -->
<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<!-- 有些依賴或者插件沒有發佈到中央倉庫，需要配置spring的倉庫 -->
<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-milestones</id>
        <name>Spring Milestones</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
</repositories>

<pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>spring-milestones</id>
        <name>Spring Milestones</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
        <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
        <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

短信監聽：SmsListener

@RestController
@RabbitListener(queues = "sms")
public class SmsListener {
   @Autowired 
   private SmsUtil smsUtil;

   //@Value("${aliyun.sms.template_code}")
   private String template_code="SMS_174022034";//模板編號
   //@Value("${aliyun.sms.sign_name}") 
   private String sign_name="無人機平臺";//簽名
   @RabbitHandler
   public void smsCode(Map<String, String> message) {
      System.out.println("手機號：" + message.get("mobile"));
      System.out.println("驗證碼：" + message.get("code"));
      try {                                                              //這裏的可以要和模板中寫的key一樣纔行
         smsUtil.sendSms(message.get("mobile"),template_code,sign_name, " {\"code\":\""+ message.get("code") +"\"}"); } 
      catch (ClientException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
   }


阿里雲短信配置：SmsUtil

@Component
public class SmsUtil {

    //產品名稱:雲通信短信API產品,開發者無需替換
    static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
    //產品域名,開發者無需替換
    static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
   
    @Autowired
    private Environment env;
    

    // TODO 此處需要替換成開發者自己的AK(在阿里雲訪問控制檯尋找)

    /**
     * 發送短信
     * @param mobile 手機號
     * @param template_code 模板號
     * @param sign_name 簽名
     * @param param 參數
     * @return
     * @throws ClientException
     */
    public SendSmsResponse sendSms(String mobile,String template_code,String sign_name,String param) throws ClientException {
        //String accessKeyId =env.getProperty("aliyun.sms.accessKeyId");
        //String accessKeySecret = env.getProperty("aliyun.sms.accessKeySecret");
       String accessKeyId ="填寫自己的accessKeyId";
       String accessKeySecret ="填寫自己的accessKeySecret";
       //可自助調整超時時間
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
        //初始化acsClient,暫不支持region化
        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        //組裝請求對象-具體描述見控制檯-文檔部分內容
        SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
        //必填:待發送手機號
        request.setPhoneNumbers(mobile);
        //必填:短信簽名-可在短信控制檯中找到
        request.setSignName(sign_name);
        //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制檯中找到
        request.setTemplateCode(template_code);
        //可選:模板中的變量替換JSON串,如模板內容爲"親愛的${name},您的驗證碼爲${code}"時,此處的值爲
        request.setTemplateParam(param);
        //選填-上行短信擴展碼(無特殊需求用戶請忽略此字段)
        //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
        //可選:outId爲提供給業務方擴展字段,最終在短信回執消息中將此值帶回給調用者
        request.setOutId("yourOutId");
        //hint 此處可能會拋出異常，注意catch
        SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
        return sendSmsResponse;
    }

    public  QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String mobile,String bizId) throws ClientException {
        String accessKeyId =env.getProperty("accessKeyId");
        String accessKeySecret = env.getProperty("accessKeySecret");
        //可自助調整超時時間
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
        //初始化acsClient,暫不支持region化
        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        //組裝請求對象
        QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();
        //必填-號碼
        request.setPhoneNumber(mobile);
        //可選-流水號
        request.setBizId(bizId);
        //必填-發送日期 支持30天內記錄查詢，格式yyyyMMdd
        SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
        request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));
        //必填-頁大小
        request.setPageSize(10L);
        //必填-當前頁碼從1開始計數
        request.setCurrentPage(1L);
        //hint 此處可能會拋出異常，注意catch
        QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
        return querySendDetailsResponse;
    }
}

application.properties

server.port=9009
spring.rabbitmq.host=192.168.196.175
spring.application.name=tensquare-sms
aliyun.sms.accessKeyId=
aliyun.sms.accessKeySecret=
aliyun.sms.template_code=
aliyun.sms.sign_name=無人機平臺