介紹
Hue是一個基於web的交互式查詢編輯器,允許您與數據倉庫進行交互
參考
https://github.com/cloudera/hue
https://docs.gethue.com/administrator/installation/
https://docs.cloudera.com/documentation/enterprise/latest/topics/hue.html
https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh6/6.3.2/docs/hue-4.2.0-cdh6.3.2/admin-manual/manual.html
下載
git clone https://github.com/cloudera/hue.git
依賴
sudo yum -y install ant asciidoc cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-gssapi cyrus-sasl-plain gcc gcc-c++ krb5-devel libffi-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel make mysql mysql-devel openldap-devel python-devel sqlite-devel gmp-devel
當執行完依賴安裝後發現原本安裝好的Java1.8被強制切換成了OpenJDK1.7,環境變量都已經配置好了就是不生效,不明真相中!!!
Oracle JDK
使用which java查看發現java已經切換到了/usr/bin下跟我們安裝目錄不符合,所以先將這些鏈接刪除同時還有alternative中的鏈接一併刪除,然後重新登錄
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 22 Dec 14 21:33 java -> /etc/alternatives/java
再次查看發現已經正常,恢復到了我們之前安裝的版本,這個確實很坑!
mvn (from apache-maven package or maven3 tarball)
libtidy (for unit tests only)
略
openssl-devel (for version 7+)
sudo yum -y install openssl-devel
編譯
進入到/home/hadoop/hue-release-4.6.0後執行
PREFIX=/home/hadoop make install
報錯,需要安裝python2.7-devel,因爲我使用的是Centos6.10自帶python是2.6.6,但是這個版本的Hue需要python2.7,可以將python升級到2.7,或是將hue降級到4.2.0,那麼我選擇降級處理(4.3.0使用python2.7+,而4.2.0使用python2.6.5+)
[hadoop@hadoop hue-release-4.6.0]$ PREFIX=/home/hadoop/hue make install
"PYTHON_VER is python2.7"
/home/hadoop/hue-release-4.6.0/Makefile.vars:62: *** "Error: must have python development packages for python2.7. Could not find Python.h. Please install python2.7-devel". Stop.
進入到/home/hadoop/hue-release-4.2.0後執行
PREFIX=/home/hadoop make install
報錯看上去是網絡問題,但是又嘗試了一次還是報錯,所以手動安裝一下這個模塊(sudo pip install cryptography)
creating dist
creating 'dist/configobj-4.7.2-py2.6.egg' and adding 'build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg' to it
removing 'build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg' (and everything under it)
--- Building egg for cryptography-1.3.1
Download error on https://pypi.python.org/simple/cffi/: [Errno 101] Network is unreachable -- Some packages may not be found!
Couldn't find index page for 'cffi' (maybe misspelled?)
再次make之前記得先要清理一下,然後編譯安裝成功,就會生成/home/hadoop/hue目錄
配置
進入到/home/hadoop/hue/desktop/conf下修改文件pseudo-distributed.ini中的以下幾個地方
[desktop]
secret_key=jFE93j;2[290-eiw.KEiwN2s3['d;/.q[eIW^y#e=+Iei*@Mn<qW5o
http_host=hadoop
http_port=8888
time_zone=Asia/Shanghai
啓動
進入/home/hadoop/hue/build/env/bin中啓動supervisor,然後登錄http://hadoop:8888,如下則表明安裝成功,提示需要創建一個用戶,創建用戶登錄即可
元數據配置
修改配置pseudo-distributed.ini中的以下屬性
[[database]]
engine=mysql
host=mysql
port=3308
user=root
password=root
name=huemeta
初始化元數據庫
bin/hue syncdb
bin/hue migrate
初始化的過程中可以選擇創建一個hadoop管理員用戶
You just installed Django's auth system, which means you don't have any superusers defined.
Would you like to create one now? (yes/no): yes
Username (leave blank to use 'hadoop'):
Email address:
Password:
Password (again):
Superuser created successfully.
Installing custom SQL ...
Installing indexes ...
Installed 0 object(s) from 0 fixture(s)
可以查看一下hue的元數據庫
再次啓動,不再需要新建用戶了,直接使用我們剛纔創建的hadoop用戶登錄即可
登錄後界面
至此Hue的安裝就成功!