明天就是端午節了，感覺關於端午節的由來，節日相關的活動、食物和物品好像都不太會說啊，所以總結了以下端午節相關的信息：
端午節 Dragon Boat Festival
維基百科上是這麼說的：
The Dragon Boat Festival (traditional Chinese: 端午節; simplified Chinese: 端午節) is a traditional holiday originating in China, occurring near the summer solstice. The festival now occurs on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional Chinese calendar, which is the source of the festival's alternative name, the Double Fifth Festival.[1] The Chinese calendar is lunisolar, so the date of the festival varies from year to year on the Gregorian calendar.
端午節又稱五五節，是農曆五月初五的節日。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar.在中國，端午節是一個值得慶祝的重大節日，有着悠久的歷史典故，端午節也是三大重要節慶之一，其他分別爲中秋節和農曆新年。
The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a significant holiday celebrated in China, and the one with the longest history. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals, the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.
端午節是中國最盛大的、被衆人所紀念的節日之一。它在每年的農曆的五月五號慶祝。雖然有很多不同的起源故事，但這個節日主要是紀念詩人屈原，他同時也是有名的愛國者。
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the biggest, most observed festivals in Chinese culture. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month on the lunar calendar. Although there are many stories of the origin, the holiday is mainly to commemorate poet, Qu Yuan, who was also a very famous patriot.
端午節的由來是古代有一位博學多聞的官吏屈原，他是一位愛民而且又受到尊崇的官吏，但是由於受到一充滿嫉妒的官吏所陷害，從此屈原在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。而由於無法獲得重視，屈原在憂鬱的情況下投汨羅江自盡。
The story best known in modern China holds that the festival commemorates the death of the poet and minister Qu Yuan (c. 340–278 BC) of the ancient state of Chu during the Warring States period of the Zhou Dynasty.[12] A cadet member of the Chu royal house, Qu served in high offices. However, when the king decided to ally with the increasingly powerful state of Qin, Qu was banished for opposing the alliance and even accused of treason. During his exile, Qu Yuan wrote a great deal of poetry. Twenty-eight years later, Qin captured Ying, the Chu capital. In despair, Qu Yuan committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River.
由於屈原受到居民的愛戴，大家紛紛的划船在江內尋找屈原，並且將米丟入汨羅江中，以平息汨羅江中的龍。雖然他們當時並沒有找到屈原，但是他們的行爲，直到今天在端午節的時候，仍然被人們傳頌紀念着。
It is said that the local people, who admired him, raced out in their boats to save him, or at least retrieve his body. This is said to have been the origin of dragon boat races. When his body could not be found, they dropped balls of sticky rice into the river so that the fish would eat them instead of Qu Yuan's body. This is said to be the origin of zongzi.
龍舟競賽是端午節的傳統習俗，當時是爲了營救愛國詩人屈原。屈原在公元前277年的農曆五月初五跳入江河中淹死，中國居民將竹葉包滿熟飯丟入水裏。因此，魚可以喫米飯，而不是英雄詩人。這後來也變成了每年端午節喫糉子的習俗。
The boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival are traditional customs to attempts to rescue the patriotic poet Chu Yuan. Chu Yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C. Chinese citizens now throw bamboo leaves filled with cooked rice into the water. Therefore the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet. This later on turned into the custom of eating rice dumplings.
在端午節舉行慶祝活動是爲了趨吉避凶，祈求整年避免疾病以及邪惡的入侵。與衆不同的做法，每戶人家將草藥掛在門前，並且喝營養的雄黃酒，還有著名的鐘馗畫像，甚至還有一個傳聞，若能在當天中午12點將蛋立起，那麼隔一年他將會是個幸運的人。
The celebration is a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of the year. It is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions, and displaying portraits of evil's nemesis, Chung Kuei. If one manages to stand an egg on it's end at exactly 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.
端午節相關的詞彙
- 端午節 Duanwu Festival
It is Duanwu Festival today , would you like some zongzi
- 農曆 Lunar calendar
In the lunar calendar , the years are designated by the heavenly stems and earthly branches .
- 陽曆 Solar calendar
Today is her birthday according to the solar calendar
- 賽龍舟 Dragon boat race
Today dragon boat races are held on every continent
I can ‘ t Row dragon boat.
- 用槳划船 paddle
In a few minutes they were paddling sullenly back to the boat .
- 鼓手 drummer
Our nameless drummer has done all this, and it took fewer than five minutes .
- 舵手 helmsman
Let ‘ s follow our great helmsman ! ; she followed a guru for years
- 糉子 Zongzi、rice dumpling(s)、tzung tzu
We eat rice dumplings at the dragon boat festival
- 甜辣醬 sweet chili sauce
- 油蔥酥 Fried garlic
- 雄黃酒 Realgar wine、Hsiung Huang Wine
People drink realgar wine to protect themselves from illness.
- 龍舟 Dragon Boat
Today dragon boat races are held on every continent
- 艾草 Moxa
Cone – shaped moxa moxibustion treating herpes zoster and its mechanism
- 香包 Sachets、Fragrant Sachets
When she sighed she exhaled a heavy perfume of sachet powder .
- 菖蒲 Calamus
Oils of calamus . determination of cis – beta – asarone . gas chromatographic method on packed column
- 愛國詩人 a patriotic poet
He is a patriotic poet.
- 愛國的 patriotic
He wrote many patriotic poems.
- 流放的、放逐的 Exiled
I was exile to the farthest corner of the kingdom .
- 屈原 Chi-yuan
- 汨羅江 Milo River