1、進到數據庫進行操作
[root@localhost etc]# mysql
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 7
Server version: 5.5.41-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> mysql
-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds
to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near 'mysql' at line 1MariaDB [(none)]> update user set password=password("123456")where user='root';
ERROR 1046 (3D000): No database selected
2、選擇數據庫
MariaDB [(none)]> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
3、用戶root添加密碼
MariaDB [mysql]> update user set password=password("tom_jk")where user='root';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 4 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0
4、賦予權限
MariaDB [mysql]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
5、退出，重新登錄
MariaDB [mysql]> exit
Bye
6、嘗試無密碼是否可以登錄
[root@localhost etc]# mysql
提示錯誤
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
7、輸入密碼登陸
[root@localhost etc]# mysql -u root -p123456
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 9
Server version: 5.5.41-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]>