AXIS生成WSDL(複雜參數篇)

引言：複雜的參數如結構數組可以用javabean來表示。

 

 

1.   寫java代碼

1.1.JavaBean的生成

複雜的SOAP接口需要用Bean做輸入輸出的參數，步驟如下：

(1)         寫javabean的代碼，如resultBean.java。

(2)         編譯生成resultBean.class

(3)      把該class文件拷貝到C:/Tomcat/webapps/axis/WEB-INF/classes下

文件內容如下：

class resultBean{

   private String PhoneNo;

   private String UserName;

      public void setPhoneNo(String No)

   {

       PhoneNo = No;

   }

   public void setUserName(String Name)

   {

       UserName = Name;

   }

   public String getPhoneNo()

   {

       return PhoneNo ;

   }

   public String getUserName()

   {

       return UserName;

   }

}

1.2. 寫WEB service的java類

(1)         寫java類文件，文件後綴.jws，例如：soapTest.jws

(2)         寫完後拷貝到C:/Tomcat/webapps/axis下

 

       文件內容如下(soapTest.jws)

public class soapTest{

   public String Hello(String name)

   {

       if (name == null)

            name = "Tom";

       return "Wlelcome " + name +" to beijing! ";

   }

   public resultBean getVOIPParams(String lineno)

   {

      resultBean rst = new resultBean();

      if (lineno == "1")

      {

          rst.setPhoneNo("123456");

          rst.setUserName("zhang");

      }

      return rst;

       }

}

 

1.3. 測試WSDL

下面我們就可以測試該Web服務了，打開瀏覽器並輸入剛剛創建的文件名對應的URL地址 http://localhost:8080/axis/soapTest.jws 瀏覽器顯示如下結果：

There is a Web Service here

        Click to see the WSDL 

 

點擊頁面上的鏈接查看該Web服務對應的WSDL信息如下所示:

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

- <wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/soapTest.jws" xmlns:apachesoap="http://xml.apache.org/xml-soap" xmlns:impl="http://localhost:8080/axis/soapTest.jws" xmlns:intf="http://localhost:8080/axis/soapTest.jws" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:tns1="http://DefaultNamespace" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">

- <!--WSDL created by Apache Axis version: 1.4Built on Apr 22, 2006 (06:55:48 PDT)

  --> f(clean);

- <wsdl:types>

- <schema targetNamespace="http://DefaultNamespace" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">

  <import namespace="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" />

- <complexType name="resultBean">

- <sequence>

  <element name="phoneNo" nillable="true" type="xsd:string" />

  <element name="userName" nillable="true" type="xsd:string" />

  </sequence>

  </complexType>

  </schema>

  </wsdl:types>

- <wsdl:message name="getVOIPParamsResponse">

  <wsdl:part name="getVOIPParamsReturn" type="tns1:resultBean" />

  </wsdl:message>

- <wsdl:message name="getVOIPParamsRequest">

  <wsdl:part name="lineno" type="xsd:string" />

  </wsdl:message>

- <wsdl:message name="HelloRequest">

  <wsdl:part name="name" type="xsd:string" />

  </wsdl:message>

- <wsdl:message name="HelloResponse">

  <wsdl:part name="HelloReturn" type="xsd:string" />

  </wsdl:message>

- <wsdl:portType name="soapTest">

- <wsdl:operation name="Hello" parameterOrder="name">

  <wsdl:input message="impl:HelloRequest" name="HelloRequest" />

  <wsdl:output message="impl:HelloResponse" name="HelloResponse" />

  </wsdl:operation>

- <wsdl:operation name="getVOIPParams" parameterOrder="lineno">

  <wsdl:input message="impl:getVOIPParamsRequest" name="getVOIPParamsRequest" />

  <wsdl:output message="impl:getVOIPParamsResponse" name="getVOIPParamsResponse" />

  </wsdl:operation>

  </wsdl:portType>

- <wsdl:binding name="soapTestSoapBinding" type="impl:soapTest">

  <wsdlsoap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />

- <wsdl:operation name="Hello">

  <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction="" />

- <wsdl:input name="HelloRequest">

  <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://DefaultNamespace" use="encoded" />

  </wsdl:input>

- <wsdl:output name="HelloResponse">

  <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/soapTest.jws" use="encoded" />

  </wsdl:output>

  </wsdl:operation>

- <wsdl:operation name="getVOIPParams">

  <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction="" />

- <wsdl:input name="getVOIPParamsRequest">

  <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://DefaultNamespace" use="encoded" />

  </wsdl:input>

- <wsdl:output name="getVOIPParamsResponse">

  <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/soapTest.jws" use="encoded" />

  </wsdl:output>

  </wsdl:operation>

  </wsdl:binding>

- <wsdl:service name="soapTestService">

- <wsdl:port binding="impl:soapTestSoapBinding" name="soapTest">

  <wsdlsoap:address location="http://10.9.59.165:8080/axis/soapTest.jws" />

  </wsdl:port>

  </wsdl:service>

  </wsdl:definitions>