扼杀免费互联网的，不是苹果，而是谷歌和 Facebook

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"italic"},{"type":"strong"}],"text":"本文最初发表于 Medium 博客，经原作者 Anupam Chugh 授权，InfoQ 中文站翻译并分享。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"blockquote","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在其他科技巨头还在网络上“殖民”的时候，苹果就站在了保护用户隐私的立场上。苹果计划在 iOS 14 上推出 “反广告跟踪”功能，这一功能能使 iPhone 用户避免广告跟踪，因此这一计划可能会影响 Facebook 和其他手机广告客户跟踪用户的方式。但苹果的这一举动，动了 Facebook 的奶酪……"}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Facebook 最近在知名报纸上刊登了第二次整版广告，加强了对苹果iOS 14 隐私功能的批评。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"广告中写道：“苹果vs 免费互联网”。Facebook 在 iOS 14 上为苹果描绘了一种新的反广告追踪功能，迫使互联网的未来变成一种基于订阅的方式。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"对于那些不熟悉的人来说，即将到来的 iOS 14 软件更新包含了一个新的弹出式对话框权限，它要求用户在 iOS 应用中允许或拒绝广告跟踪。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Facebook 对此感到担忧，因为这种改变会禁止它们自由地在不同应用间定位和跟踪用户，从而发布个性化的广告。据称，其价值 800 亿美元的广告网络系统将大幅下滑。这绝对是一件不容忽视的大事。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"不出所料， Facebook 一再攻击苹果，试图进一步推迟 iOS 的更新时间。另一方面，苹果公司"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/twitter.com\/tim_cook\/status\/1339720611313065984","title":"","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"回应称"}]},{"type":"text","text":"，它们只是向用户提供了有关其数据收集方式的信息。"}]}]}