Gartner 报告最新解读：数仓 or 数据湖？

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"数据湖已成为行业数据架构的主流"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"什么是数据湖？"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"数据湖是一个集中式存储库，允许企业以任意规模存储所有结构化和非结构化数据。企业可以按原样存储数据（无需先对数据进行结构化处理），并运行不同类型的分析 – 从控制面板和可视化到大数据处理、实时分析和机器学习，以指导做出更好的决策。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"近十年，数据基建市场在蓬勃增长， "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"根据 Gartner 报道，2019 年数据基建方面的采购费用飙升到 660 亿美元，占据基础架构类软件费用的 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