在ubuntu16.04上搭建samba文件共享服務器

需求：

有兩個用戶abo和abu;
有三個文件夾：
/samba_workspace/abo/ : 用戶abo可訪問，擁有讀寫權限
/samba_workspace/abu/ : 用戶abu可訪問，擁有讀寫權限
/samba_workspace/share/ : 用戶abo，abu均可訪問，均擁有讀寫權限

步驟

安裝samba
apt-get install samba
創建共享文件夾

mkdir -p /samba_workspace/abo
mkdir -p /samba_workspace/abu
mkdir -p /samba_workspace/share

新增用戶

useradd abu -s /sbin/nologin
useradd abo -s /sbin/nologin

修改共享文件夾的所有者

chown -R abo:abo /samba_workspace/abo/
chown -R abu:abu /samba_workspace/abu/
chown -R abo:abo /samba_workspace/share/	//先將share的所有者設爲abo，然後再用setfacl賦予abu讀寫權限
setfacl -R -m u:abu:rwx /samba_workspace/share/

向samba新增用戶

smbpasswd -a abo
//輸入密碼
//確認密碼
smbpasswd -a abu
//輸入密碼
//確認密碼

修改samba的配置文件

vim /etc/samba/smb.conf
//在文件最後添加
[abo]
   comment = Jimbo's folder
   path = /samba_workspace/abo
   browseable = yes
   read only = no
   create mask = 0774
   directory mask = 0775
   valid users = abo

[abu]
   comment = Poppy's folder
   path = /samba_workspace/abu
   browseable = yes
   read only = no
   create mask = 0774
   directory mask = 0775
   valid users = abu

[share]
   comment = Common share folder
   path = /samba_workspace/share
   browseable = yes
   read only = no
   create mask = 0774
   directory mask = 0775
   valid users = abu,abo
   write list = abu,abo

修改完配置文件後用testparm檢查下有無語法錯誤

testparm /etc/samba/smb.conf

重啓samba服務

/etc/init.d/samba restart

在windows端驗證

如果使用abo帳號登錄了後，想切換成abu登錄，需要先斷開與samba的鏈接，方法如下：