Redmine-4.1.1安裝插件redmine_crm(contants)，解決問題：vcard (~> 0.2.8) and vcard (>= 0). Bundler cannot bundle

主要錯誤提示

You cannot specify the same gem twice with different version requirements.

vcard (~> 0.2.8) and vcard (>= 0). Bundler cannot continue

[!] There was an error parsing `Gemfile`:
[!] There was an error parsing `Gemfile`: You cannot specify the same gem twice with different version requirements.
You specified: vcard (~> 0.2.8) and vcard (>= 0). Bundler cannot continue.

環境

• Ubuntu 20.04.2LTS server無圖形界面
• Redmine-4.1.1

• # samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1 [18:04:44]
  $ gem -v
  3.1.4
  $ ruby -v
  ruby 2.7.2p137 (2020-10-01 revision 5445e04352) [x86_64-linux]
  $ rake -V
  rake, version 13.0.3
  $ rails -v
  Rails 5.2.4.2
  
  # samxiao @ rm411 in ~ [18:06:08]
  $ rails -v
  Rails 6.1.3
  
  
  

   

  安裝插件redmine_crm-4_3_1-light(redmine_contants)

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [16:53:39] C:130
$ ./sz-install-one-plugins.sh redmine_contacts

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [16:53:39] C:130
$ bundle install

出現錯誤：

 

$ ./web-demo.sh

[!] There was an error parsing `Gemfile`:
[!] There was an error parsing `Gemfile`: You cannot specify the same gem twice with different version requirements.
You specified: vcard (~> 0.2.8) and vcard (>= 0). Bundler cannot continue.

 #  from /home/samxiao/redmine-4.1.1/plugins/redmine_people/Gemfile:2
 #  -------------------------------------------
 #  gem 'redmine_crm'
 >  gem 'vcard'
 #  -------------------------------------------
. Bundler cannot continue.

 #  from /home/samxiao/redmine-4.1.1/Gemfile:101
 #  -------------------------------------------
 #  Dir.glob File.expand_path("../plugins/*/{Gemfile,PluginGemfile}", __FILE__) do |file|
 >    eval_gemfile file
 #  end
 #  -------------------------------------------

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [16:53:15] C:100
$ gem list | grep vcard
vcard (0.3.0)

解決過程

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [17:05:07]
$ cd ..

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1 [17:05:28]
$ find . -name  "Gemfile"
./plugins/redmine_more_previews/converters/cliff/Gemfile
./plugins/redmine_more_previews/converters/zippy/Gemfile
./plugins/redmine_more_previews/Gemfile
./plugins/redmine_contacts/Gemfile
./plugins/redmine_people/Gemfile
./plugins/redmineup_tags/Gemfile
./plugins/redmine_checklists/Gemfile
./plugins/redmine_agile/Gemfile
./Gemfile

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1 [17:05:30]
$ cat Gemfile | grep vcard

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [17:42:59]
$ cat redmine_contacts/Gemfile
gem 'redmine_crm'
gem 'vcard', '~> 0.2.8'
gem 'spreadsheet', '~> 0.6.8'

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [17:43:08]
$ cat redmine_people/Gemfile
gem 'redmine_crm'
gem 'vcard'


# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [17:43:26] C:130
$ cd redmine_people

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins/redmine_people [17:44:46]
$ vi Gemfile

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins/redmine_people [17:44:52]
$ cat Gemfile
gem 'redmine_crm'
# gem 'vcard'


# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [17:56:50]
$ bundle install

$ rake redmine:plugins:migrate RAILS_ENV=production

看提示似乎是 以下2個文件有衝突

/home/samxiao/redmine-4.1.1/Gemfile
/home/samxiao/redmine-4.1.1/plugins/redmine_people/Gemfile

其實不是，而是

/home/samxiao/redmine-4.1.1/plugins/redmine_contacts/Gemfile
/home/samxiao/redmine-4.1.1/plugins/redmine_people/Gemfile

這2個文件有衝突。 原因應該是/redmine-4.1.1/Gemfile 中先“包含“了redmine_contacts/Gemfile。

 

解決方法

將版本要求更低的 /home/samxiao/redmine-4.1.1/plugins/redmine_people/Gemfile 中的 註釋掉。

修改前：

gem 'redmine_crm'
gem 'vcard'

修改後：

gem 'redmine_crm'
# gem 'vcard'

最後運行一次

# samxiao @ rm411 in ~/redmine-4.1.1/plugins [17:56:50]
$ bundle install

$ rake redmine:plugins:migrate RAILS_ENV=production

 

插件信息：