Psychology Glossary 103

Memory: The mental capacity to encode, store, and retrieve information.

记忆:编码、存储和检索信息的心理能力。

Menarche: The onset of menstruation.

初潮:月经的开始。

Mental Age: In Binet's measure of intelligence, the age at which a child is performing intellectually, expressed in terms of the average age at which normal children achieve a particular score.

心理年龄:在比奈的智力测量法中,儿童表现智力的年龄,用正常儿童达到某一特定分数的平均年龄来表示。

Mental Set: The tendency to respond to a new problem in the manner used to respond to a previous problem.

心理定势:用对待前一个问题的方式来应对新问题的倾向。

Meta-Analysis: A statistical technique for evaluating hypotheses by providing a formal mechanism for detecting the general conclusion found in data from many different experiments.

元分析:一种评估假设的统计技术,通过提供一种正式机制来检测从许多不同实验数据中发现的一般结论。

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